js截取特定字符

let str = "qwer,tyu,ui"

//截取第一个逗号之前的字符串
var str1 = str.indexOf(",")
var result1 = str.substring(0, str1 )
console.log(result1)  //qwer

//截取第一个逗号之后的字符串
var str2 = str.indexOf(",")
var result2 = str.substring(str2 + 1, str.length )
console.log(result2)  //tyu,ui

//截取第二个逗号之前的字符串
var str3 = str.lastIndexOf(",")
var result3 = str.substring(0, str3 )
console.log(result3)  //qwer,tyu

//截取第二个逗号之后的字符串
var str4 = str.lastIndexOf(",")
var result4 = str.substring(str4 + 1, str.length )
console.log(result4)  //ui