JUC-Semaphore示例

import java.util.concurrent.Semaphore;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

public class SemaphoreExample {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //限制资源的访问并发数量
        Semaphore semaphore = new Semaphore(5);
        for (int i = 0; i < 20 ; i ++){
            new Car(i,semaphore).start();
        }
    }
    static class Car extends Thread{
        private int num;
        private Semaphore semaphore;
        public Car(int num, Semaphore semaphore){
            this.num = num;
            this.semaphore = semaphore;
        }

        @Override
        public void run(){
            try {
                semaphore.acquire(); // 获得令牌
                System.out.println("第" + num + "辆车抢到一个车位");
                TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(100);
                System.out.println("第" + num + "辆车  走了 ");
                semaphore.release(); // 释放
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                semaphore.release(); // 释放
                throw new RuntimeException(e);
            }
        }
    }
}