HCIA综合实验
实验要求:
1.ISP路由器只配置IP地址
2.内部整个网络基于192.168.1.0/24进行规划
3.R1/R2之间启动OSPF协议,单区域
4.PC1-PC4自动获取IP地址
5.PC1-PC4可以访问PC5:PC1不行
6.PC2出口只有一个公网IP
7.test1设备可以登录内网telnet服务器,test2 不行
实验步骤:
- 配置SW1
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link access
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default vlan 2
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g 0/0/3
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link access
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port default vlan 3
- 配置SW2
[SW2]int g 0/0/2
[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type access
[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default vlan 2
[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g 0/0/3
[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type access
[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port default vlan 3
[SW1]int g 0/0/1
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan all
[SW2]int g 0/0/1
[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk
[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan a
- 配置R1
[R1]int g 0/0/1.1
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.1]ip add 192.168.1.33 24
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.1]dot1q termination vid 2
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.1]arp broadcast enable
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.1]int g 0/0/1.2
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2]ip add 192.168.1.65 27
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2]dot1q termination vid 3
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2]arp broadcast enable
- 配置R2
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g 0/0/2.1
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2.1]ip add 192.168.1.97 27
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2.1]dot1q termination vid 2
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2.1]int g 0/0/2.2
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2.2]ip add 192.168.1.129 27
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2.2]dot1q termination vid 3
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2.2]arp broadcast enable
- R1配置DHCP
[R1]dhcp enable
[R1]ip pool aa
[R1-ip-pool-aa]network 192.168.1.32 mask 27
[R1-ip-pool-aa]gateway-list 192.168.1.33
[R1-ip-pool-aa]dns-list 8.8.8.8
[R1]int g 0/0/1.1
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.1]dhcp select global
- R2配置DHCP
[R2]dhcp enable
[R2]ip pool bb
[R2-ip-pool-bb]network 192.168.1.96 mask 27
[R2-ip-pool-bb]gateway-list 192.168.1.97
[R2-ip-pool-bb]dns-list 114.114.114.114
[R2]ip pool cc
[R2-ip-pool-cc]network 192.168.1.128 mask 27
[R2-ip-pool-cc]gateway-list 192.168.1.128
[R2-ip-pool-cc]dns-list 8.8.8.8
[R2]int g0/0/2.1
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]dhcp select global
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]int g 0/0/2.2
Rr2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]dhcp select global
- R1、R2配置ospf协议
[R1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[R2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[R2-ospf-1]default-route-advertise always
- 开启telnet服务
[R1]aaa
[R1-aaa]local-user an privilege level 15 password cipher 123456
[R1-aaa]local-user an service-type telnet
[R1]user-interface vty 0 4
[R1-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode aaa