python 多张图片
拼凑成一个完整的PDF.
python3.9
import os
import re
import time
import PIL.ExifTags
import PIL.Image
from reportlab.lib.pagesizes import A4
from reportlab.lib.utils import ImageReader
from reportlab.pdfgen import canvas
from reportlab.platypus import Image
def img_search(mypath, filenames):
for lists in os.listdir(mypath):
path = os.path.join(mypath, lists)
if os.path.isfile(path):
expression = r'[\w]+\.(jpg|png|jpeg)$'
if re.search(expression, path, re.IGNORECASE):
filenames.append(path)
elif os.path.isdir(path):
img_search(path, filenames)
def img_search1(mypath, filenames):
for lists in os.listdir(mypath):
path = os.path.join(mypath, lists)
if os.path.isfile(path):
a = path.split('.')
if a[-1] in ['jpg', 'png', 'JPEG']:
filenames.append(path)
elif os.path.isdir(path):
img_search1(path, filenames)
def rotate_img_to_proper(image):
try:
# image = Image.open(filename)
if hasattr(image, '_getexif'): # only present in JPEGs
for orientation in PIL.ExifTags.TAGS.keys():
if PIL.ExifTags.TAGS[orientation] == 'Orientation':
break
e = image._getexif() # returns None if no EXIF data
if e is not None:
# log.info('EXIF data found: %r', e)
exif = dict(e.items())
orientation = exif[orientation]
# print('found, ',orientation)
if orientation == 3:
image = image.transpose(Image.ROTATE_180)
elif orientation == 6:
image = image.transpose(Image.ROTATE_270)
elif orientation == 8:
image = image.rotate(90, expand=True)
except:
pass
return image
def main(src_folder=None):
output_file_name = 'out.pdf'
# save_file_name = 'ex.pdf'
# doc = SimpleDocTemplate(save_file_name, pagesize=A1,
# rightMargin=72, leftMargin=72,
# topMargin=72, bottomMargin=18)
imgDoc = canvas.Canvas(output_file_name) # pagesize=letter
imgDoc.setPageSize(A4)
document_width, document_height = A4
if src_folder is None:
mypath = input('Input the image folder please:')
else:
mypath = src_folder
filenames = []
start = time.perf_counter()
img_search(mypath, filenames)
end = time.perf_counter()
print('find file cost time: ', end - start, 'find files: ', len(filenames))
# for f in filenames:
# print(f)
for image in filenames:
try:
image_file = PIL.Image.open(image)
image_file = rotate_img_to_proper(image_file)
image_width, image_height = image_file.size
print('img size:', image_file.size)
if not (image_width > 0 and image_height > 0):
raise Exception
image_aspect = image_height / float(image_width)
# Determins the demensions of the image in the overview
print_width = document_width
print_height = document_width * image_aspect
imgDoc.drawImage(ImageReader(image_file), document_width - print_width,
document_height - print_height, width=print_width,
height=print_height, preserveAspectRatio=True)
# inform the reportlab we want a new page
imgDoc.showPage()
except Exception as e:
print('error:', e, image)
imgDoc.save()
print('Done')
if __name__ == '__main__':
main(src_folder='D:\\dj_1\\tendersystem\\otherclasses\\img')
图片格式
从小到大 数字的位数的长度必须一直.