参考:参考地址
echarts引入在这就不讲了
一、安装:
npm install echarts-gl --save
二、局部引入:在需要使用的文件引入即可
import 'echarts-gl';
三、完整代码
<template>
<div ref="Dpie" id="Dpie" class="echarts" style="width: 100%; height: 100%"></div>
</template>
<script>
import 'echarts-gl';
export default {
data() {
return {
total: 28513.63,
};
},
mounted() {
this.getData('Dpie')
},
methods: {
getData(pieId) {
const me = this;
const echarts = require('echarts');
require('echarts-gl');
me.myChart = echarts.init(document.getElementById(pieId));
window.addEventListener('resize', () => {
me.myChart.resize();
});
// 传入数据生成 option
me.option = me.getPie3D([{
name: 'aa',
value: 11,
itemStyle: {
color:'#F1E402',
opacity: 0.5,
}
}
, {
name: 'cc',
value: 33,
itemStyle: {
color:'#138AF5',
opacity: 0.5
}
}, {
name: 'bb',
value: 22,
itemStyle: {
color: '#2DD7FE',
opacity: 0.5
}
}
]);
// me.myChart.hideLoading();
me.myChart.setOption(me.option);
},
// 生成扇形的曲面参数方程,用于 series-surface.parametricEquation
getParametricEquation(startRatio, endRatio, isSelected, isHovered, k) {
// 计算
const midRatio = (startRatio + endRatio) / 2;
const startRadian = startRatio * Math.PI * 2;
const endRadian = endRatio * Math.PI * 2;
const midRadian = midRatio * Math.PI * 2;
// 如果只有一个扇形,则不实现选中效果。
if (startRatio === 0 && endRatio === 1) {
isSelected = false;
}
// 通过扇形内径/外径的值,换算出辅助参数 k(默认值 1/3)
k = 1;
// 计算选中效果分别在 x 轴、y 轴方向上的位移(未选中,则位移均为 0)
const offsetX = isSelected ? Math.cos(midRadian) * 0.2 : 0;
const offsetY = isSelected ? Math.sin(midRadian) * 0.2 : 0;
// 计算高亮效果的放大比例(未高亮,则比例为 1)
const hoverRate = isHovered ? 1.05 : 1;
// 返回曲面参数方程
return {
u: {
min: -Math.PI,
max: Math.PI * 3,
step: Math.PI / 32,
},
v: {
min: 0,
max: Math.PI * 2,
step: Math.PI / 20,
},
x: (u, v) => {
if (u < startRadian) {
return offsetX + Math.cos(startRadian) * (1 + Math.cos(v) * k) * hoverRate;
}
if (u > endRadian) {
return offsetX + Math.cos(endRadian) * (1 + Math.cos(v) * k) * hoverRate;
}
return offsetX + Math.cos(u) * (1 + Math.cos(v) * k) * hoverRate;
},
y: (u, v) => {
if (u < startRadian) {
return offsetY + Math.sin(startRadian) * (1 + Math.cos(v) * k) * hoverRate;
}
if (u > endRadian) {
return offsetY + Math.sin(endRadian) * (1 + Math.cos(v) * k) * hoverRate;
}
return offsetY + Math.sin(u) * (1 + Math.cos(v) * k) * hoverRate;
},
z: (u, v) => {
if (u < -Math.PI * 0.5) {
return Math.sin(u);
}
if (u > Math.PI * 2.5) {
return Math.sin(u);
}
return Math.sin(v) > 0 ? 1 : -1;
},
};
},
// 生成模拟 3D 饼图的配置项
getPie3D(pieData, internalDiameterRatio) {
const me = this;
const series = [];
let sumValue = 0;
let startValue = 0;
let endValue = 0;
const legendData = [];
const k =
typeof internalDiameterRatio !== 'undefined'
? (1 - internalDiameterRatio) / (1 + internalDiameterRatio)
: 1 / 3;
// 为每一个饼图数据,生成一个 series-surface 配置
for (let i = 0; i < pieData.length; i += 1) {
sumValue += pieData[i].value;
const seriesItem = {
name: typeof pieData[i].name === 'undefined' ? `series${i}` : pieData[i].name,
type: 'surface',
parametric: true,
wireframe: {
show: false,
},
pieData: pieData[i],
pieStatus: {
selected: false,
hovered: false,
k: k,
},
};
if (typeof pieData[i].itemStyle !== 'undefined') {
const itemStyle = {};
if (typeof pieData[i].itemStyle.color !== 'undefined') {
itemStyle.color = pieData[i].itemStyle.color;
}
if (typeof pieData[i].itemStyle.opacity !== 'undefined') {
itemStyle.opacity = pieData[i].itemStyle.opacity;
}
seriesItem.itemStyle = itemStyle;
}
series.push(seriesItem);
}
// 使用上一次遍历时,计算出的数据和 sumValue,调用 getParametricEquation 函数,
// 向每个 series-surface 传入不同的参数方程 series-surface.parametricEquation,也就是实现每一个扇形。
for (let i = 0; i < series.length; i += 1) {
endValue = startValue + series[i].pieData.value;
series[i].pieData.startRatio = startValue / sumValue;
series[i].pieData.endRatio = endValue / sumValue;
series[i].parametricEquation = this.getParametricEquation(
series[i].pieData.startRatio,
series[i].pieData.endRatio,
false,
false,
k
);
startValue = endValue;
legendData.push(series[i].name);
}
// 补充一个透明的圆环,用于支撑高亮功能的近似实现。
series.push({
name: 'mouseoutSeries',
type: 'surface',
parametric: true,
wireframe: {
show: false,
},
itemStyle: {
opacity: 0,
},
// silent: true,
parametricEquation: {
u: {
min: 0,
max: Math.PI * 2,
step: Math.PI / 20,
},
v: {
min: 0,
max: Math.PI,
step: Math.PI / 20,
},
x: (u, v) => {
return Math.sin(v) * Math.sin(u) + Math.sin(u);
},
y: (u, v) => {
return Math.sin(v) * Math.cos(u) + Math.cos(u);
},
z: (u, v) => {
return Math.cos(v) > 0 ? 0.1 : -0.1;
},
},
});
// 准备待返回的配置项,把准备好的 legendData、series 传入。
const option = {
legend: {
tooltip: {
show: true,
},
data: ['aa', 'bb', 'cc'],
// right: '20',
bottom: '10%',
textStyle: {
color: '#fff',
fontSize: 12,
},
},
tooltip: {
formatter: params => {
if (params.seriesName !== 'mouseoutSeries') {
return `${params.seriesName}<br/><span style="display:inline-block;margin-right:5px;border-radius:10px;width:10px;height:10px;background-color:${params.color};"></span>${option.series[params.seriesIndex].pieData.value}`;
}
}
},
title: {
text: '年审核问题分布情况',
x: 'center',
top: "20",
textStyle: {
color: '#fff',
fontSize: 22,
}
},
backgroundColor:'#333',
xAxis3D: {
min: -1,
max: 1,
},
yAxis3D: {
min: -1,
max: 1,
},
zAxis3D: {
min: -1,
max: 1,
},
grid3D: {
show: false,
boxHeight: 20,
bottom: '50%',
viewControl: {
alpha: 25,
beta: 30,
maxDistance: 300,
minDistance: 300,
},
},
series: series,
};
return option;
},
},
};
</script>
<style lang='less'>
//样式就不贴出来了
</style>