java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException:PBEWithMD5AndDES SecretKeyFactory not available

Linux跑jar包发生报错，提示如下： 

Invocation of init method failed;
nested exception is org.jasypt.exceptions.EncryptionInitializationException:
java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException:PBEWithMD5AndDES SecretKeyFactory not available

从提示内容看到是某些加密算法没找到

 

测试一下

Set<String> ciphers = Security.getAlgorithms("Cipher");
for (String cipher : ciphers) {
    System.out.println(cipher);
}

 

Windows + IDE环境下跑程序，控制台输出

PBEWITHHMACSHA384ANDAES_128
AES_256/GCM/NOPADDING
AES_192/GCM/NOPADDING
PBEWITHHMACSHA512ANDAES_128
AES_256/CBC/NOPADDING
AES_256/ECB/NOPADDING
PBEWITHHMACSHA224ANDAES_256
AES_128/CBC/NOPADDING
AESWRAP_192
AESWRAP
PBEWITHMD5ANDDES
AES_192/CBC/NOPADDING
PBEWITHHMACSHA256ANDAES_256
PBEWITHHMACSHA1ANDAES_128
PBEWITHSHA1ANDRC4_128
AES_192/OFB/NOPADDING
AES_128/ECB/NOPADDING
DESEDEWRAP
AESWRAP_256
RC2
PBEWITHSHA1ANDRC4_40
RSA
AESWRAP_128
PBEWITHHMACSHA512ANDAES_256
AES_192/CFB/NOPADDING
DESEDE
AES_128/CFB/NOPADDING
AES_192/ECB/NOPADDING
BLOWFISH
ARCFOUR
AES_256/CFB/NOPADDING
AES
RSA/ECB/PKCS1PADDING
AES_128/OFB/NOPADDING
AES_128/GCM/NOPADDING
DES
PBEWITHHMACSHA256ANDAES_128
PBEWITHSHA1ANDDESEDE
PBEWITHSHA1ANDRC2_40
PBEWITHHMACSHA384ANDAES_256
AES_256/OFB/NOPADDING
PBEWITHSHA1ANDRC2_128
PBEWITHMD5ANDTRIPLEDES
PBEWITHHMACSHA1ANDAES_256
PBEWITHHMACSHA224ANDAES_128

 

Linux环境下跑jar包，结果什么也没有输出

 

经排查 SecretKeyFactory 的类定义在 jre/lib/jce.jar内，推断是JDK版本不同导致

比对Windows版JDK 和 Linux版JDK，发现Linux版比Windows版 缺少某些包，进一步定位到 jre/lib/ext/sunjce_provider.jar

 

解决方案：

步骤1：将 Windows 中的sunjce_provider.jar 拷贝到 Linux JDK相应位置

步骤2：环境变量 CLASSPATH 追加 jre/lib/ext/sunjce_provider.jar

如

CLASSPATH = .:/usr/local/java/jdk1.8.0_251/jre/lib/ext/sunjce_provider.jar