385. 迷你语法分析器
这道题是一个嵌套列表,如果一个函数可以处理一个列表,那么我们就可以递归调用这个函数。
那么这个函数首先处理列表左右括号,再处理中间的部分,中间的数字通过stoi
添加到
N
e
s
t
e
d
I
n
t
e
g
e
r
NestedInteger
NestedInteger中,为了统一指针可以使用引用传值。
/**
* // This is the interface that allows for creating nested lists.
* // You should not implement it, or speculate about its implementation
* class NestedInteger {
* public:
* // Constructor initializes an empty nested list.
* NestedInteger();
*
* // Constructor initializes a single integer.
* NestedInteger(int value);
*
* // Return true if this NestedInteger holds a single integer, rather than a nested list.
* bool isInteger() const;
*
* // Return the single integer that this NestedInteger holds, if it holds a single integer
* // The result is undefined if this NestedInteger holds a nested list
* int getInteger() const;
*
* // Set this NestedInteger to hold a single integer.
* void setInteger(int value);
*
* // Set this NestedInteger to hold a nested list and adds a nested integer to it.
* void add(const NestedInteger &ni);
*
* // Return the nested list that this NestedInteger holds, if it holds a nested list
* // The result is undefined if this NestedInteger holds a single integer
* const vector<NestedInteger> &getList() const;
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
NestedInteger deserialize(string s) {
int u = 0;
return dfs(s, u);
}
NestedInteger dfs(string& s, int &u)
{
NestedInteger res;
if (s[u] == '[') {
u ++ ;
while (s[u] != ']') res.add(dfs(s, u));
if (s[u] == ']') u ++ ;
if (u < s.size() && s[u] == ',') u ++ ;
} else {
int k = u;
while (k < s.size() && s[k] != ',' && s[k] != ']') k ++ ;
res.setInteger(stoi(s.substr(u, k - u)));
if (k < s.size() && s[k] == ',') k ++ ;
u = k;
}
return res;
}
};