Java实现web文件下载

Springboot controller实现

输入想要下载文件的path，来实现文件的下载

package com.wgl.download.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;

/**
 * 下载控制器
 *
 * @author mango
 * @create 2018-12-20 10:25 AM
 */
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/download")
public class DownloadController {
    @RequestMapping("/file")
    public void downloadFile(HttpServletResponse response){
        //path 填写想要下载的文件地址
        String path = "/Users/mango/IdeaProjects/download/src/main/doc/accenture.md";
        download(response,"accenture.md",path);
    }


    /**
     * 定义下载方法
     * @param response
     * @param fileName
     * @param path
     */
    public void download(HttpServletResponse response,String fileName,String path){
        try (FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(path)){
            this.setResponseHeader(response,fileName);
            OutputStream out;
            out = response.getOutputStream();
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            int len;
            while ((len = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                out.write(buffer, 0, len);
            }
            out.close();
            out.flush();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    //发送响应流方法
    public void setResponseHeader(HttpServletResponse response, String fileName) {
        try {
            fileName = new String(fileName.getBytes(),"ISO8859-1");
            response.setContentType("application/octet-stream;charset=ISO8859-1");
            response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename="+ fileName);
            response.addHeader("Pargam", "no-cache");
            response.addHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}