ubuntu server装机笔记

准备工作

本文针对深度学习服务器。
下载ubuntu server16.04版。
安装时会有坑，需要切成字符界面然后再次读取镜像。

更新apt源

sudo vim /etc/apt/source.list
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install gcc
sudo apt-get install make

cuda安装和cudnn

# 1. 安装nvidia显卡驱动和cuda
sudo ./NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-390.48.run
sudo ./cuda_9.1.85_387.26_linux
sudo ./cuda_9.0.176_384.81_linux-run 
sudo ./cuda_8.0.44_linux.run
# 2. 配置cudnn，注意版本对应
tar -zxvf cudnn-8.0-linux-x64-v6.0.tgz
sudo cp cuda/include/* /usr/local/cuda/include/
sudo cp cuda/lib64/* /usr/local/cuda/lib64/

配置LVM

# 命名随便吧
sudo pvcreate /dev/sda /dev/sdb
sudo vgcreate server_volume_group /dev/sdb /dev/sdc
sudo lvcreate -l 100%VG -n server_lv1 server_volume_group
sudo mkfs.ext4 /dev/server_volume_group/server_lv1 
sudo mount /dev/server_volume_group/server_lv1 /home1

sudo vim /etc/fstab # 此处修改则开机会自动获取，添加下述代码

/dev/server3_volume_group/server3_lv1 /home1        ext4    defaults   0        0

配置vpn

sudo apt install shadowsocks
sudo vi /etc/shadowsocks/xxx.json # vpn服务器配置

{
    "server":"server_address",
    "server_port":443,
    "local_port":1080,
    "password":"password",
    "timeout":600,
    "method":"aes-256-cfb"
}

sudo vi /lib/systemd/system/shadowsocks@.service

[Unit]
Description=Shadowsocks Client Service
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=simple
User=nobody
ExecStart=/usr/bin/sslocal -c /etc/shadowsocks/xxx.json

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

sudo systemctl start shadowsocks@shadowsocks.service
sudo systemctl enable shadowsocks@shadowsocks.service
sudo apt install proxychains
sudo vi /etc/proxychains.conf 

socks5 127.0.0.1 1080