python cumsum用法

介绍：

cumsum函数是pandas的累加函数，用来求列的累加值。

函数用法：

DataFrame.cumsum(axis=None, skipna=True, args, kwargs)

举例说明：

s1 = pd.Series([0,1,2,3,4])
print(s1)
0    0
1    1
2    2
3    3
4    4
print(s1.cumsum())
dtype: int64
0     0
1     1
2     3
3     6
4    10
dtype: int64

data = np.random.randint(0,25,25).reshape(5,5)
columns = list("ABCDE")
p1 = pd.DataFrame(data,columns = columns)
print(p1)
    A   B   C   D   E
0   7   1   5   2   6
1   4   9  16   6  23
2   6   0  13   0  19
3  18  14  18  22  10
4  11   0   4  15  14
p1["F"] = p1["A"].cumsum()
print(p1)
    A   B   C   D   E   F
0   7   1   5   2   6   7
1   4   9  16   6  23  11
2   6   0  13   0  19  17
3  18  14  18  22  10  35
4  11   0   4  15  14  46
print(p1.cumsum(axis = 1))
    A   B   C   D   E    F
0   7   8  13  15  21   28
1   4  13  29  35  58   69
2   6   6  19  19  38   55
3  18  32  50  72  82  117
4  11  11  15  30  44   90
print(p1.iloc[1].cumsum())
A     4
B    13
C    29
D    35
E    58
F    69
Name: 1, dtype: int32