pandas pd.read_csv()函数中parse_dates()参数

parse_dates : boolean or list of ints or names or list of lists or dict, default False

boolean. If True -> try parsing the index.
list of ints or names. e.g. If [1, 2, 3] -> try parsing columns 1, 2, 3 each as a separate date column.
list of lists. e.g. If [[1, 3]] -> combine columns 1 and 3 and parse as a single date column.
dict, e.g. {‘foo’ : [1, 3]} -> parse columns 1, 3 as date and call result ‘foo’
If a column or index contains an unparseable date, the entire column or index will be returned unaltered as an object data type. For non-standard datetime parsing, use pd.to_datetime after pd.read_csv

中文解释：

boolean. True -> 解析索引
list of ints or names. e.g. If [1, 2, 3] -> 解析1,2,3列的值作为独立的日期列；
list of lists. e.g. If [[1, 3]] -> 合并1,3列作为一个日期列使用
dict, e.g. {‘foo’ : [1, 3]} -> 将1,3列合并，并给合并后的列起名为"foo"