Okhttp

okhttp是一个第三方类库，用于android中请求网络。
这是一个开源项目,是安卓端最火热的轻量级框架,由移动支付Square公司贡献(该公司还贡献了Picasso和LeakCanary) 。用于替代HttpUrlConnection和Apache HttpClient(android API23 里已移除HttpClient)。

1.同步get请求：开启子线程
2.同步post请求：开启子线程
3.异步get请求：不需要开启子线程

    public void doGet(String url, final MyCallBack myCallBack){
        Request.Builder builder = new Request.Builder();
        builder.url(url);
        Request request = builder.build();
        Call call = client.newCall(request);
        call.enqueue(new Callback() {
            @Override
            public void onFailure(Call call, IOException e) {
                myCallBack.fail(e.getMessage());
            }

            @Override
            public void onResponse(Call call, Response response) throws IOException {
                myCallBack.succeed(response.body().string());
            }
        });
    }

4.异步post请求：不需要开启子线程

    public void doPost(String url, final MyCallBack myCallBack, HashMap<String,String> map){
        Request.Builder builder = new Request.Builder();
        FormBody.Builder frombody = new FormBody.Builder();
        Set<String> keySet = map.keySet();
        for (String key:keySet) {
            String v = map.get(key);
            frombody.add(key,v);
        }
        FormBody body = frombody.build();
        builder.post(body);
        builder.url(url);
        Request request = builder.build();
        Call call = client.newCall(request);
        call.enqueue(new Callback() {
            @Override
            public void onFailure(Call call, IOException e) {
                myCallBack.fail(e.getMessage());
            }

            @Override
            public void onResponse(Call call, Response response) throws IOException {
                myCallBack.succeed(response.body().string());
            }
        });
    }

简单工具类

package com.example.day16_okhttp;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Set;

import okhttp3.Call;
import okhttp3.Callback;
import okhttp3.FormBody;
import okhttp3.OkHttpClient;
import okhttp3.Request;
import okhttp3.Response;

public class OkUtils {
    OkHttpClient client;
    public OkUtils() {
        OkHttpClient.Builder builder = new OkHttpClient.Builder();
        client = builder.build();
    }
    private static OkUtils okUtils;
    public static OkUtils getInstance(){
        if (okUtils == null){
            synchronized (String.class){
                if (okUtils == null){
                    okUtils = new OkUtils();
                }
            }
        }
        return okUtils;
    }
    public void doGet(String url, final MyCallBack myCallBack){
        Request.Builder builder = new Request.Builder();
        builder.url(url);
        Request request = builder.build();
        Call call = client.newCall(request);
        call.enqueue(new Callback() {
            @Override
            public void onFailure(Call call, IOException e) {
                myCallBack.fail(e.getMessage());
            }

            @Override
            public void onResponse(Call call, Response response) throws IOException {
                myCallBack.succeed(response.body().string());
            }
        });
    }
    public void doPost(String url, final MyCallBack myCallBack, HashMap<String,String> map){
        Request.Builder builder = new Request.Builder();
        FormBody.Builder frombody = new FormBody.Builder();
        Set<String> keySet = map.keySet();
        for (String key:keySet) {
            String v = map.get(key);
            frombody.add(key,v);
        }
        FormBody body = frombody.build();
        builder.post(body);
        builder.url(url);
        Request request = builder.build();
        Call call = client.newCall(request);
        call.enqueue(new Callback() {
            @Override
            public void onFailure(Call call, IOException e) {
                myCallBack.fail(e.getMessage());
            }

            @Override
            public void onResponse(Call call, Response response) throws IOException {
                myCallBack.succeed(response.body().string());
            }
        });
    }
}