android Http通信之get方式

android中http通信分为两种，即get和post，一般默认是get，这里就以get方式去访问中央气象局的json格式的数据，好看代码：

package dxd.httpurlconnection.test;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;

import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;

public class HttpURLConnection_TestActivity extends Activity {
    /** Called when the activity is first created. */
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);

        URL mURL = null;
		try {
			mURL = new URL("http://www.weather.com.cn/data/sk/101010100.html");
		} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		JSONObject json = getHttpJson(mURL);
		if(json != null){
			Log.e("HttpURLConnection_TestActivity",json.toString());

			try {
				json = json.getJSONObject("weatherinfo");// 获取weahtherinfo节点的属性
			} catch (JSONException e1) {
				e1.printStackTrace();
			}
		
			try {
				Log.e("HttpURLConnection_TestActivity","isRadar = " + json.get("isRadar"));
				Log.e("HttpURLConnection_TestActivity","time = " + json.get("time"));
				Log.e("HttpURLConnection_TestActivity","WSE = " + json.get("WSE"));
				Log.e("HttpURLConnection_TestActivity","WS = " + json.get("WS"));
				Log.e("HttpURLConnection_TestActivity","WD = " + json.get("WD"));
				Log.e("HttpURLConnection_TestActivity","Radar = " + json.get("Radar"));
				Log.e("HttpURLConnection_TestActivity","temp = " + json.get("temp"));
				Log.e("HttpURLConnection_TestActivity","cityid = " + json.get("cityid"));
				Log.e("HttpURLConnection_TestActivity","city = " + json.get("city"));
			} catch (JSONException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
    }
    
    /**
     * 传入一个网络访问地址，放回一个json格式的数据。前提是返回数据要满足json格式。
     * @param url
     * @return
     */
    public JSONObject getHttpJson(URL url){
    	InputStream in = null ;
    	HttpURLConnection httpConn = null ;
    	JSONObject json = null ;
    	BufferedReader br = null ;
		String str = "" ;
		String line = "" ;
    	try {
    		// 打开连接，返回一个http连接对象
			httpConn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
			in = httpConn.getInputStream();
			br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in,"utf-8"));
	    	while((line = br.readLine()) != null){
	    		str += line ;
	        }
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
    	try {
			json = new JSONObject(str);
		} catch (JSONException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
    	return json ;
    }
}

最后别忘了在配置文件中添加Internet访问权限<user-permisssion android:name="android:permission.INTERNET"/>