using Excel = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel;
private void toExcel2(string saveFileName, string[,] dt)
{
bool fileSaved = false; //是否保存标志位
object objOpt = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
string[] colName = new string[] { "周一", "周二", "周三", "周四", "周五" };//表头
if (dt == null) return; //传入字段为空,返回
Excel.Application xlApp = new Excel.Application(); //创建excel对象
if (xlApp == null)
{
MessageBox.Show("无法创建Excel对象,可能您的电脑未安装Excel");
return;
}
//创建一个工作簿对象
Excel.Workbooks workbooks = xlApp.Workbooks;
Excel.Workbook workbook = workbooks.Add(Excel.XlWBATemplate.xlWBATWorksheet);
//可以创建多个表单,默认是一个表单
//如果不指定用哪个表单,默认使用第一个
//Excel.Worksheet worksheet2 = (Excel.Worksheet)workbook.Worksheets.Add(objOpt, objOpt, 1, objOpt); //3 + 1个表单
//workbook.Worksheets[1].name = "ceshi";
//workbook.Worksheets[2].name = "ceshi2";
//workbook.Worksheets[3].name = "ceshi3";
//workbook.Worksheets[4].name = "ceshi4";
//可以指定表单
//Excel.Worksheet worksheet = workbook.Worksheets[1];
Excel.Worksheet worksheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workbook.Worksheets[1]; //获取第一表单
Excel.Range range;
long totalCount = dt.GetLength(0);
long rowRead = 0;
float percent = 0;
//worksheet.Cells[1, 1] = "周产量统计表";
//worksheet.Range[worksheet.Cells[1, 1], worksheet.Cells[1, 5]].MergeCells = true; //合并单元格
//worksheet.Range[worksheet.Cells[1, 1], worksheet.Cells[1, 5]].HorizontalAlignment = Excel.XlVAlign.xlVAlignCenter;//居中对齐
//worksheet.Range[worksheet.Cells[1, 3], worksheet.Cells[1, 3]].ColumnWidth = 18; //列宽
//worksheet.Range[worksheet.Cells[1, 4], worksheet.Cells[1, 4]].ColumnWidth = 40; //列宽
worksheet.Cells[1, 1].Font.ColorIndex = 3; //设置字体颜色
颜色对应序号见:
http://blog.csdn.net/net_lover/article/details/2958357
http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_66d6d0580100t6ov.html
//写入字段
for (int i = 0; i < dt.GetLength(1); i++)
{
worksheet.Cells[1, i + 1] = colName[i];//dt.Columns[i].ColumnName; 字段名称
range = (Excel.Range)worksheet.Cells[1, i + 1];
//range.Interior.ColorIndex = 15;
range.Font.Bold = true;
}
//写入数值
//this.CaptionVisible = true;
for (int r = 0; r < dt.GetLength(0); r++)
{
for (int i = 0; i < dt.GetLength(1); i++)
{
worksheet.Cells[r + 2, i + 1] = dt[r,i];
}
rowRead++;
percent = ((float)(100 * rowRead)) / totalCount;
如果字的数量过多则自动换行。worksheet.Cells[r+1, 4]为worksheet.Cells[行, 列]
//worksheet.Range[worksheet.Cells[r + 3, 4], worksheet.Cells[r + 1, 4]].Columns.WrapText = true; //自动换行
//worksheet.Range[worksheet.Cells[r + 3, 4], worksheet.Cells[r + 3, 4]].Rows.AutoFit(); //自动加行高
this.CaptionText = "正在导出数据[" + percent.ToString("0.00") + "%]...";
Application.DoEvents();
}
//this.CaptionVisible = false;
//this.CaptionText = oldCaption;
//range = worksheet.Range[worksheet.Cells[2, 1], worksheet.Cells[dt.GetLength(0) + 2, dt.GetLength(1)]];
//range.BorderAround(Excel.XlLineStyle.xlContinuous, Excel.XlBorderWeight.xlThin, Excel.XlColorIndex.xlColorIndexAutomatic, null);
//range.Borders[Excel.XlBordersIndex.xlInsideHorizontal].ColorIndex = Excel.XlColorIndex.xlColorIndexAutomatic;
//range.Borders[Excel.XlBordersIndex.xlInsideHorizontal].LineStyle = Excel.XlLineStyle.xlContinuous;
//range.Borders[Excel.XlBordersIndex.xlInsideHorizontal].Weight = Excel.XlBorderWeight.xlThin;
//if (dt.GetLength(1) > 1)
//{
// range.Borders[Excel.XlBordersIndex.xlInsideVertical].ColorIndex = Excel.XlColorIndex.xlColorIndexAutomatic;
// range.Borders[Excel.XlBordersIndex.xlInsideVertical].LineStyle = Excel.XlLineStyle.xlContinuous;
// range.Borders[Excel.XlBordersIndex.xlInsideVertical].Weight = Excel.XlBorderWeight.xlThin;
//}
if (saveFileName != "")
{
try
{
workbook.Saved = true;
workbook.SaveCopyAs(saveFileName);
fileSaved = true;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
fileSaved = false;
MessageBox.Show("导出文件时出错,文件可能正被打开!/n" + ex.Message);
}
}
else
{
fileSaved = false;
}
workbook.Close(false, objOpt, objOpt);
xlApp.Quit();
GC.Collect();//强行销毁
KillProcess("Excel");
//if (fileSaved && File.Exists(saveFileName)) System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(saveFileName);
//if (fileSaved) System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(saveFileName);
}
/// <summary>
/// 杀死进程
/// </summary>
/// <param name="processName"></param>
private void KillProcess(string processName)
{
System.Diagnostics.Process myproc = new System.Diagnostics.Process();
//得到所有打开的进程
try
{
foreach (System.Diagnostics.Process thisproc in System.Diagnostics.Process.GetProcessesByName(processName))
{
if (!thisproc.CloseMainWindow())
{
thisproc.Kill();
}
}
}
catch (Exception Exc)
{
throw new Exception("", Exc);
}
}