C Primer Plus第六版第三章答案

省略第一第二题，迟一点在另一篇博文里补上答案。
这次会在题目前面写上一些难点考点。

Btw这一章对新手不友好啊，看完了一遍感觉似懂非懂，之后继续学的时候需要再回过头来学一次。

第三题：
*printf（“”）里如果还需要有双引号，需要用"来表示。

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

/* run this program using the console pauser or add your own getch, system("pause") or input loop */

int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
	printf("\a Startled by the sudden sound, Sally shouted,\n\"By the Great Pumpkin, what was that!\""); 
	return 0;
} 
//在printf里面要打印用到双引号的话，要在双引号前面加\ 

第四题：
注意不同的输出格式，小数%f，指数%e

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

/* run this program using the console pauser or add your own getch, system("pause") or input loop */

int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
	float value;
	printf("Enter a floating-point value: ");
	scanf("%f",&value);
	printf("fixed-point notation: %f",value);
	printf("\n");
	printf("exponential notation: %e",value);
	return 0;
}

第五题：

int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
	int age;
	double second;
	
	printf("Please enter your age: ");
	scanf("%d",&age);
	second=age*3.156e7;
	printf("You have been in the world for %f seconds!",second);
	return 0;
}

第六题
注意要预测数据输出的格式，如果是指数的话要用%e

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

/* run this program using the console pauser or add your own getch, system("pause") or input loop */

int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
	double number;
	double answer;

	printf("Please enter your katos: ");
	scanf("%f",&number);
	answer=950*number/3.0e-23;
	printf("You got %e atoms in total!",answer);  //注意此处%e！ 
	return 0;
}

第七题：

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

/* run this program using the console pauser or add your own getch, system("pause") or input loop */

int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
	float inch;
	float centimeter;
	
	printf("Please enter your height in inches: ");
	scanf("%f",&inch);
	centimeter=inch*2.54;
	printf("Your height in centimeters is: %f",centimeter);
	
	return 0;
}

第八题
这道题懒得查体积单位的英文名了，直接用了拼音/拼音加s

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

/* run this program using the console pauser or add your own getch, system("pause") or input loop */

int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
	float cup,pintuo,pansi,tangshao,chashao;
	
	printf("Please enter the amount of cups: ");
	scanf("%f",&cup);
	pintuo=cup/2;
	pansi=cup*8;
	tangshao=pansi*2;
	chashao=tangshao*3;
	printf("%f cups equals to %f pintuos, %f pansis, %f tangshaos, %f chashaos.",cup,pintuo,pansi,tangshao,chashao);
	
	return 0;
}