Python -- 高并发，更好用的原生库concurrent

环境

• Python3.2+
• 标准库concurrent.futures模块

线程池

• ThreadPoolExecutor

from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor

进程池

• ProcessPoolExecutor

from concurrent.futures import ProcessPoolExecutor

代码示例

from time import sleep, time
from threading import current_thread
from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor


# 返回 当前线程名称
thread_name = lambda: current_thread().getName()


# 任务函数
def work(num):
    print("正在下载", num, "当前线程:", thread_name())
    sleep(1)
    print("下载完成", num, "当前线程:", thread_name())


# 多线程执行任务
def multi_thread():
    with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=3) as thread_pool:
        for num in range(3):
            thread_pool.submit(work, num)


# 主函数
def main():
    multi_thread()


if __name__ == '__main__':
    t1 = time()
    main()
    print("耗时:", time() - t1)

执行结果