原型模式

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#include "string"

class Person
{
public:
	virtual Person* Clone() = 0;
	virtual void Print() = 0;
	virtual void setDescribe(char *) = 0;
};

class CPlusPlusProgramer :public Person
{
public:
	CPlusPlusProgramer()
	{
		m_name = "";
		m_age = 0;
		m_describe = NULL;
	}

	CPlusPlusProgramer(string name, int age)
	{
		m_name = name;
		m_age = age;
	}

	void setDescribe(char *describe)
	{
		if (m_describe != NULL)
		{
			delete m_describe;
		}
		m_describe = new char[strlen(describe) + 1];
		strcpy(m_describe, describe);
	}

	virtual Person *Clone()
	{
		CPlusPlusProgramer *tmp = new CPlusPlusProgramer;//采用无参构造函数
		tmp->m_describe = new char[strlen(m_describe) + 1];
		strcpy(tmp->m_describe, m_describe);
		//*tmp=*this;
		tmp->m_age = m_age;
		tmp->m_name = m_name;
		return tmp;
	}

	virtual void Print()
	{
		cout << "m_name" << m_name << " m_age" << m_age << " m_describe" << m_describe << endl;
	}
private:
	string m_name;
	int m_age;
	char *m_describe;
};

void main()
{
	Person *b = new CPlusPlusProgramer("张三", 32);
	b->setDescribe("一个牛逼的C++程序员！");
	b->Print();

	Person *c = new CPlusPlusProgramer();
	c = b->Clone();
	delete b;
	c->Print();
	delete c;
}