兼容单片机的CRC32查表计算程序的C语言实现

很多单片机例如STM、NXP等都在硬件上实现了CRC计算引擎，上位机与其通信，如果有CRC32计算的话，需要统一两端的CRC32算法，网上找的一些我看都不靠谱，计算结果和单片机上的结果不一致，我贴一下我写的代码吧。

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>

//{0x00000000, 0x04c11db7, 0x09823b6e, 0x0d4326d9, 0x130476dc, 0x17c56b6b, 0x1a864db2, 0x1e475005, ...}
//hello: E6CE9AC2

static uint32_t CRC32Table[256];

void CRC32_Init(int order)
{
    uint32_t poly;
    int i;

    if(order)
        poly = 0x4C11DB7;
    else
        poly = 0xEDB88320;

    for(i = 0; i < 256; i++)
    {
        uint32_t crc = order ? i << 24 : i;
        int j;

        for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
        {
            if(order)
            {
                crc = (crc & 0x80000000) ? (poly ^ (crc << 1)) : (crc << 1);
            }
            else
            {
                crc = (crc & 1) ? (poly ^ (crc >> 1)) : (crc >> 1);
            }
        }
        CRC32Table[i] = crc;
    }
}

uint32_t CRC32_Calc(void *buf, int len)
{
    uint32_t crc = -1;
    int i;

    for(i = 0; i < len; i++)
    {
        uint8_t b = *((uint8_t *)buf + i);

        crc = CRC32Table[b ^ (crc >> 24)] ^ (crc << 8);
    }
    return crc;
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    uint32_t crc;

    CRC32_Init(1);
    crc = CRC32_Calc("hello", 5);
    printf("hello: %08X\n", crc);
}