SpringBoot发送短信验证码

本文以容联云为例发送短信验证码，阿里云要收费

1. 加入maven依赖

<!--加入容联云通讯依赖 发送短信-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.cloopen</groupId>
            <artifactId>java-sms-sdk</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.3</version>
        </dependency>

2. 新建配置文件保存相关配置信息

import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "sms")
public class SmsConfig {
    private String serverip;
    private String port;
    private String accountsid;
    private String accounttoken;
    private String appid;
    private String templateid;
    private String expiretime;

    public String getServerip() {
        return serverip;
    }

    public void setServerip(String serverip) {
        this.serverip = serverip;
    }

    public String getPort() {
        return port;
    }

    public void setPort(String port) {
        this.port = port;
    }

    public String getAccountsid() {
        return accountsid;
    }

    public void setAccountsid(String accountsid) {
        this.accountsid = accountsid;
    }

    public String getAccounttoken() {
        return accounttoken;
    }

    public void setAccounttoken(String accounttoken) {
        this.accounttoken = accounttoken;
    }

    public String getAppid() {
        return appid;
    }

    public void setAppid(String appid) {
        this.appid = appid;
    }

    public String getTemplateid() {
        return templateid;
    }

    public void setTemplateid(String templateid) {
        this.templateid = templateid;
    }

    public String getExpiretime() {
        return expiretime;
    }

    public void setExpiretime(String expiretime) {
        this.expiretime = expiretime;
    }
}

3. 在application.yml中配置相关参数
   (在容联云注册账号并获取相关参数)

sms:
  serverip: app.cloopen.com
  port: 8883
  accountsid: 
  accounttoken: 
  appid: 
  templateid: 1
  expiretime: 2

4. 创建工具类

import cn.itrip.auth.config.SmsConfig;
import com.cloopen.rest.sdk.BodyType;
import com.cloopen.rest.sdk.CCPRestSmsSDK;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import java.util.HashMap;

@Service("registerSendMessageService")
public class RegisterSendMessageServiceImpl implements RegisterSendMessageService{
    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RegisterSendMessageServiceImpl.class);
    @Resource
    private SmsConfig smsConfig;
    @Override
    public boolean sendMesageByPhone(String userCode, String code) throws Exception {
        logger.info("send message by phone  userCode:{},code:{}", userCode, code);
        CCPRestSmsSDK sdk = new CCPRestSmsSDK();
        sdk.init(smsConfig.getServerip(), smsConfig.getPort());
        sdk.setAccount(smsConfig.getAccountsid(), smsConfig.getAccounttoken());
        sdk.setAppId(smsConfig.getAppid());
        sdk.setBodyType(BodyType.Type_JSON);
        String[] datas = new String[2];
        datas[0] = code;
        datas[1] = smsConfig.getExpiretime();
        HashMap<String, Object> result = sdk.sendTemplateSMS(userCode,smsConfig.getTemplateid(),datas);
        logger.info("状态码={},message=:{}",result.get("statusCode"),result.get("statusMsg"));
        if("000000".equals(result.get("statusCode"))){
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }
}

5. 在Service中注入工具类并传参，调用，返回boolean类型结果

@Resource
    private RegisterSendMessageService sendMessageService;

	String code = String.valueOf(MD5.getRandomCode());
	boolean result = sendMessageService.sendMesageByPhone("手机号","验证码");

6. 补充：MD5工具类

import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.util.Random;

public class MD5 {

	public static String getMd5(String plainText,int length) {
		try {
			MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
			md.update(plainText.getBytes());
			byte b[] = md.digest();

			int i;

			StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer("");
			for (int offset = 0; offset < b.length; offset++) {
				i = b[offset];
				if (i < 0)
					i += 256;
				if (i < 16)
					buf.append("0");
				buf.append(Integer.toHexString(i));
			}
			// 32位
			// return buf.toString();
			// 16位
			// return buf.toString().substring(0, 16);
			
			return buf.toString().substring(0, length);
		} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			return null;
		}

	}

	public static int getRandomCode(){		
		int max=9999;
        int min=1111;
        Random random = new Random();
        return random.nextInt(max)%(max-min+1) + min;		
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		System.out.println(MD5.getMd5("helloadsfdsffsf",32));
		System.out.println(getRandomCode());
	}

}