etcdctl 命令介绍

通过不同的设置api 版本环境变量,支持的命令行不同。

Interacting with etcd:  https://coreos.com/etcd/docs/latest/dev-guide/interacting_v3.html

 

1.  未设置 ETCDCTL_API 时,支持的命令

export ETCDCTL_API=2

  缺省使用  ETCDCTL_API=2

[root@vStack etcd-v3.0.15-linux-amd64]# ./etcdctl help
NAME:
  etcdctl - A simple command line client for etcd.

USAGE:
  etcdctl [global options] command [command options] [arguments...]

VERSION:
  3.0.15

COMMANDS:
  1. backup                backup an etcd directory
  2. cluster-health           check the health of the etcd cluster
  3. mk                 make a new key with a given value
  4. mkdir               make a new directory
  5. rm                 remove a key or a directory
  6. rmdir               removes the key if it is an empty directory or a key-value pair
  7. get                  retrieve the value of a key
  8. ls                 retrieve a directory
  9. set                  set the value of a key
  10. setdir              create a new directory or update an existing directory TTL
  11. update                update an existing key with a given value
  12. updatedir              update an existing directory
  13. watch               watch a key for changes
  14. exec-watch  etcdctl exec-watch -- /bin/bash -c 'ls'          watch a key for changes and exec an executable
  15. member                member add, remove and list subcommands
  16. import               import a snapshot to a cluster
  17. user                user add, grant and revoke subcommands
  18. role               role add, grant and revoke subcommands
  19. auth               overall auth controls

GLOBAL OPTIONS:
--debug                    output cURL commands which can be used to reproduce the request
--no-sync                     don't synchronize cluster information before sending request
--output simple, -o simple            output response in the given format (simple, `extended` or `json`) (default: "simple")
--discovery-srv value, -D value         domain name to query for SRV records describing cluster endpoints
--insecure-discovery             accept insecure SRV records describing cluster endpoints
--peers value, -C value             DEPRECATED - "--endpoints" should be used instead
--endpoint value               DEPRECATED - "--endpoints" should be used instead
--endpoints value               a comma-delimited list of machine addresses in the cluster (default: "http://127.0.0.1:2379,http://127.0.0.1:4001")
--cert-file value                 identify HTTPS client using this SSL certificate file
--key-file value                  identify HTTPS client using this SSL key file
--ca-file value                  verify certificates of HTTPS-enabled servers using this CA bundle
--username value, -u value            provide username[:password] and prompt if password is not supplied.
--timeout value                 connection timeout per request (default: 1s)
--total-timeout value             timeout for the command execution (except watch) (default: 5s)
--help, -h                      show help
--version, -v                  print the version

 

2. 设置 ETCDCTL_API=3 时,支持的命令

 export ETCDCTL_API=3

[root@vStack etcd-v3.0.15-linux-amd64]# ./etcdctl --help

NAME:
  etcdctl - A simple command line client for etcd3.

USAGE:
  etcdctl

VERSION:
  3.0.15

COMMANDS:
  1. get             Gets the key or a range of keys

      etcdctl get [options] <key> [range_end]

      OPTIONS:

        --consistency="l"        Linearizable(l) or Serializable(s)
        --from-key[=false]        Get keys that are greater than or equal to the given key
        --keys-only[=false]       Get only the keys
        --limit=0             Maximum number of results
        --order=""           Order of results; ASCEND or DESCEND
        --prefix[=false]          Get keys with matching prefix
        --rev=0               Specify the kv revision
        --sort-by=""            Sort target; CREATE, KEY, MODIFY, VALUE, or VERSION


  2. put             Puts the given key into the store
  3. del              Removes the specified key or range of keys [key, range_end)
  4. txn             Txn processes all the requests in one transaction
  5. compaction           Compacts the event history in etcd  。 etcd支持历史数据的读取,为了避免积累无限历史数据。compacting操作后,etcd将删除历史的版本数据,释放资源为后面使用。在compacted 版本前的数据都将无效。

      


  6. alarm disarm         Disarms all alarms
  7. alarm list           Lists all alarms
  8. defrag             Defragments the storage of the etcd members with given endpoints
  9. endpoint health       Checks the healthiness of endpoints specified in `--endpoints` flag
  10. endpoint status        Prints out the status of endpoints specified in `--endpoints` flag
  11. watch            Watches events stream on keys or prefixes
  12. version             Prints the version of etcdctl
  13. lease grant          Creates leases
  14. lease revoke         Revokes leases
  15. lease keep-alive      Keeps leases alive (renew)
  16. member add         Adds a member into the cluster
  17. member remove       Removes a member from the cluster
  18. member update        Updates a member in the cluster
  19. member list          Lists all members in the cluster
  20. snapshot save        Stores an etcd node backend snapshot to a given file
  21. snapshot restore      Restores an etcd member snapshot to an etcd directory
  22. snapshot status       Gets backend snapshot status of a given file
  23. make-mirror         Makes a mirror at the destination etcd cluster
  24. migrate           Migrates keys in a v2 store to a mvcc store
  25. lock              Acquires a named lock
  26. elect             Observes and participates in leader election
  27. auth enable          Enables authentication
  28. auth disable         Disables authentication
  29. user add          Adds a new user
  30. user delete         Deletes a user
  31. user get           Gets detailed information of a user
  32. user list           Lists all users
  33. user passwd        Changes password of user
  34. user grant-role       Grants a role to a user
  35. user revoke-role      Revokes a role from a user
  36. role add           Adds a new role
  37. role delete            Deletes a role
  38. role get            Gets detailed information of a role
  39. role list           Lists all roles
  40. role grant-permission   Grants a key to a role
  41. role revoke-permission   Revokes a key from a role
  42. help             Help about any command

OPTIONS:  
  --cacert=""                 verify certificates of TLS-enabled secure servers using this CA bundle
  --cert=""                 identify secure client using this TLS certificate file
  --command-timeout=5s          timeout for short running command (excluding dial timeout)
  --dial-timeout=2s               dial timeout for client connections
  --endpoints=[127.0.0.1:2379]        gRPC endpoints
  --hex[=false]                 print byte strings as hex encoded strings
  --insecure-skip-tls-verify[=false]     skip server certificate verification
  --insecure-transport[=true]        disable transport security for client connections
  --key=""                  identify secure client using this TLS key file
  --user=""                  username[:password] for authentication (prompt if password is not supplied)
  -w, --write-out="simple"          set the output format (simple, json, etc..)

 

  • 0
    点赞
  • 0
    收藏
    觉得还不错? 一键收藏
  • 0
    评论

“相关推荐”对你有帮助么?

  • 非常没帮助
  • 没帮助
  • 一般
  • 有帮助
  • 非常有帮助
提交
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值