Vue路由实例

最新推荐文章于 2021-12-27 21:52:12 发布
MikazukiMo
最新推荐文章于 2021-12-27 21:52:12 发布
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分类专栏：学习
本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/MikazukiMo/article/details/105959552
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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8" />
  <title>基于vue-router的案例</title>
  <style type="text/css">
    html,
    body,
    #app {
      margin: 0;
      padding: 0px;
      height: 100%;
    }

    .header {
      height: 50px;
      background-color: #545c64;
      line-height: 50px;
      text-align: center;
      font-size: 24px;
      color: #fff;
    }

    .footer {
      height: 40px;
      line-height: 40px;
      background-color: #888;
      position: absolute;
      bottom: 0;
      width: 100%;
      text-align: center;
      color: #fff;
    }

    .main {
      display: flex;
      position: absolute;
      top: 50px;
      bottom: 40px;
      width: 100%;
    }

    .content {
      flex: 1;
      text-align: center;
      height: 100%;
    }

    .left {
      flex: 0 0 20%;
      background-color: #545c64;
    }

    .left a {
      color: white;
      text-decoration: none;
    }

    .right {
      margin: 5px;
    }

    .btns {
      width: 100%;
      height: 35px;
      line-height: 35px;
      background-color: #f5f5f5;
      text-align: left;
      padding-left: 10px;
      box-sizing: border-box;
    }

    button {
      height: 30px;
      background-color: #ecf5ff;
      border: 1px solid lightskyblue;
      font-size: 12px;
      padding: 0 20px;
    }

    .main-content {
      margin-top: 10px;
    }

    ul {
      margin: 0;
      padding: 0;
      list-style: none;
    }

    ul li {
      height: 45px;
      line-height: 45px;
      background-color: #a0a0a0;
      color: #fff;
      cursor: pointer;
      border-bottom: 1px solid #fff;
    }

    table {
      width: 100%;
      border-collapse: collapse;
    }

    td,
    th {
      border: 1px solid #eee;
      line-height: 35px;
      font-size: 12px;
    }

    th {
      background-color: #ddd;
    }
  </style>
  <script src="vue.js"></script>
  <script src="vue-router.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
  <!-- Vue实例控制区 -->
  <div id="app">
    <!-- 路由占位符 -->
    <router-view></router-view>
  </div>
  <script>
    //定义App组件
    const App = {
      template: `
    <div>
    <!-- 头部区域 -->
    <header class="header">后台管理系统</header>
    <!-- 中间主体区域 -->
    <div class="main">
      <!-- 左侧菜单栏 -->
      <div class="content left">
        <ul>
          <li>
            <router-link to="/users">用户管理</router-link>
          </li>
          <li>
            <router-link to="/rights">权限管理</router-link>
          </li>
          <li>
            <router-link to="/goods">商品管理</router-link>
          </li>
          <li>
            <router-link to="/orders">订单管理</router-link>
          </li>
          <li>
            <router-link to="/settings">系统设置</router-link>
          </li>
        </ul>
      </div>
      <!-- 右侧内容区域 -->
      <div class="content right">
        <div class="main-content">
          <router-view />
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
    <!-- 尾部区域 -->
    <footer class="footer">版权信息</footer>
  </div>
        `
    }
    //定义子组件
    const Users = {
      // data: function () {
      data() {
        return {
          userlist: [
            { id: 1, name: "Tom", age: 18 },
            { id: 2, name: "Jerry", age: 15 },
            { id: 3, name: "Spike", age: 20 }
          ]
        }
      },
      template: `
      <div>
        <h3>用户管理区域</h3>
        <table>
          <thead>
            <tr>
              <th>编号</th>
              <th>姓名</th>
              <th>年龄</th>
              <th>操作</th>
            </tr>
          </thead>
          <tbody>
            <!-- 遍历循环数据 -->
            <tr v-for = "item in userlist" :key ="item.id">
              <td>{{item.id}}</td>
              <td>{{item.name}}</td>
              <td>{{item.age}}</td>
              <td><a href="javascript:;" @click="goDetail(item.id)">详情</a></td>
            </tr>
          </tbody>
        </table>
      </div>
      `,
      methods: {
        goDetail(id) {
          console.log(id);
          this.$router.push("/userinfo/" + id)
        }
      }
    }

    const UserInfo = {
      props: ["id"],
      template: `
        <div>
          <h5>用户详情页---用户ID为{{id}}</h5>
          <button @click="goback">后退</button>
        </div>
      `,
      methods: {
        goback() {
          this.$router.go(-1)
        }
      }
    }

    const Rights = {
      template: `
      <div>
        <h3>权限管理区域</h3>
      </div>
      `
    }
    const Goods = {
      template: `
      <div>
        <h3>商品管理区域</h3>
      </div>
      `
    }
    const Orders = {
      template: `
      <div>
        <h3>订单管理区域</h3>
      </div>
      `
    }
    const Settings = {
      template: `
      <div>
        <h3>系统设置区域</h3>
      </div>
      `
    }
    //创建路由对象
    const router = new VueRouter({
      routes: [
        {
          path: "/", component: App, redirect: "/users",
          //创建子路由
          children: [
            { path: "/users", component: Users },
            { path: "/userinfo/:id", component: UserInfo, props: true },
            { path: "/rights", component: Rights },
            { path: "/goods", component: Goods },
            { path: "/orders", component: Orders },
            { path: "/settings", component: Settings }
          ]
        }
      ]
    })
    //创建Vue实例对象
    const vm = new Vue({
      el: "#app",
      data: {},
      //挂载路由
      router
    })
  </script>
</body>

</html>