iOS-UICollectionView一行可以居左或居中，居右自适应宽度显示多个Item

近来需要做一个需求，就是可以输入新建多个标签，标签高度固定，但宽度不固定且个数不固定，效果图如下：

因此初步设想：使用UICollectionView的item自适应宽度，方法如下：

#import "TestCollectionCell.h"

@interface TestCollectionCell()

@property(nonatomic,weak)UILabel *yardLab;

@end

@implementation TestCollectionCell

- (instancetype) initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame {
    if (self = [super initWithFrame:frame]) {
        [self setSubView];
    }
    return self;
}

- (void)setSubView{
    CGFloat labH = 30.0;
    UILabel *yardLab = [[UILabel alloc] init];
    yardLab.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
    self.yardLab = yardLab;
    yardLab.layer.masksToBounds = YES;
    yardLab.layer.cornerRadius = labH/2.0;
    yardLab.backgroundColor = YardsColor;
//    yardLab.text = @"22222222343423";
    yardLab.font = SET_FONT(14.0);
    [self.contentView addSubview:yardLab];
    [yardLab mas_makeConstraints:^(MASConstraintMaker *make) {
        make.left.right.top.equalTo(self.contentView);
        make.height.mas_equalTo(@(labH));
    }];
    yardLab.userInteractionEnabled = NO;
    //删除按钮用自身
    UITapGestureRecognizer *tapGestureRecognizer = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(singleTap:)];
    [tapGestureRecognizer setNumberOfTapsRequired:1];
    [yardLab addGestureRecognizer:tapGestureRecognizer];
    
    CGFloat btnH = 18.0;
    UIButton *deleteBtn = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
    deleteBtn.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
    self.deleteBtn = deleteBtn;
    deleteBtn.hidden = YES;
    deleteBtn.enabled = NO;
    deleteBtn.layer.masksToBounds = YES;
    deleteBtn.layer.cornerRadius = btnH/2.0;
    [deleteBtn setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"yard_delete"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
//    [deleteBtn addTarget:self action:@selector(managerAction:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    [self.contentView addSubview:deleteBtn];
    [deleteBtn mas_makeConstraints:^(MASConstraintMaker *make) {
        make.width.height.mas_equalTo(@(btnH));
        make.right.equalTo(yardLab.mas_right).offset(btnH/3.0);
        make.top.mas_equalTo(@(-btnH/2.0));
    }];
}

#pragma mark — 实现自适应文字宽度的关键步骤:item的layoutAttributes
- (UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *)preferredLayoutAttributesFittingAttributes:(UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *)layoutAttributes {
    [self setNeedsLayout];
    [self layoutIfNeeded];
    CGSize size = [self.contentView systemLayoutSizeFittingSize:layoutAttributes.size];
    CGRect cellFrame = layoutAttributes.frame;
    cellFrame.size.width = size.width + 16;
    layoutAttributes.frame = cellFrame;
    return layoutAttributes;
}

过程发现两个问题：

1、如果使用button，如下方法不能计算出宽度，要使用UILabel

2、如果只有一个item，会发现居中显示，但是并未发现UICollectionView有类似UILabel居左，居中，居右显示item的属性方法，效果图如下：

解决办法如下：

    //collectionView的item只剩下一个时自动左对齐
    SEL sel = NSSelectorFromString(@"_setRowAlignmentsOptions:");
    if ([yardsCollection.collectionViewLayout respondsToSelector:sel]) {
        ((void(*)(id,SEL,NSDictionary*)) objc_msgSend)(yardsCollection.collectionViewLayout,sel, @{@"UIFlowLayoutCommonRowHorizontalAlignmentKey":@(NSTextAlignmentLeft),@"UIFlowLayoutLastRowHorizontalAlignmentKey" : @(NSTextAlignmentLeft),@"UIFlowLayoutRowVerticalAlignmentKey" : @(NSTextAlignmentCenter)});
    }

最终效果：