暑期Python学习7.5

列表推导式

a = [1,2,3,4,5]

a = [i * 2 for I in a]

a = [2, 4, 6, 8, 10]

[expression for target in iterable]

字符同理

Y = [c * 2 for c in “thbnb”]

Y [‘tt’,’hh’,’bb,’nn’,’bb’]

Ord()将 转换成对应的Unicode编码

[expression for target in iterable if condition]

如

Event = [ i for i in range(10) if i %2 == 0]

Event = [2,4,6,8,10]

Words= [“Great”, “Funny”,”Brilliant”,”Excellent”,”Fantastic”]

Fwords = [w for w in words if w[0] ==’F’]

Fwords[‘Funny’,’Fantastic’]

嵌套的列表推导式

[expression for target1 in iterable1

          for target2 in iterable2

          ………..

          For target in iterableN]

如 二维列表的降维

a = [[1,2,3],[4,5,6],[7,8,9]]

flatten = [col for row in a for col in a]

flatten [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]

笛卡尔乘积

Kiss原则(Keep it simple & stupid)简洁胜于复杂

降低后期的阅读和维护代码的成本