基本控件——SeekBar

带进度条的音频播放  

1.使用控件  自定义：SeekBar

2.更新进度条

xml代码

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/activity_main"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="example.com.a201825.MainActivity">

    <LinearLayout
        android:gravity="center"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:orientation="vertical">

        <SeekBar
            android:id="@+id/mSeekBar"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/mImageView"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:src="@mipmap/ic_record_pause" />
    </LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>

运行效果：

java代码

package example.com.a201825;

import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.SeekBar;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
    private MediaPlayer mediaPlayer;
    private SeekBar seekBar;
    private ImageView imageView;
    private boolean flag = false;
    private Handler mHander = new Handler() {
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            super.handleMessage(msg);
            switch (msg.what) {
                case 1:
                    //1:判断MediaPlayer 不为空
                    if (mediaPlayer != null) {
                        //总时间
                        int duration = mediaPlayer.getDuration();
                        //正在播放的时间
                        int currentPosition = mediaPlayer.getCurrentPosition();

                        seekBar.setProgress(currentPosition);
                    }
                    //2:更新进度条
                    break;

            }
        }
    };

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        //1.初始化音频播放器
        mediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();
        seekBar = (SeekBar) findViewById(R.id.mSeekBar);
        imageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.mImageView);
        //2.点击事件
        imageView.setOnClickListener(MainActivity.this);
        //setDataSource
        //3:设置资源
        //方式2  Uri.parse("")网址   R 存放音频 raw:二进制
        //不用准备
        mediaPlayer = MediaPlayer.create(MainActivity.this, R.raw.earth);
        //最大值
        seekBar.setMax(mediaPlayer.getDuration());
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        //1.如果正在播放  暂停
        //换图片
        if (mediaPlayer.isPlaying()) {
            mediaPlayer.pause();
            flag = false;
            imageView.setImageResource(R.mipmap.ic_record_pause);
        } else {
            //暂停 播放
            mediaPlayer.start();
            flag = true;
            //播放的时候开一个线程 更新进度条
            MusicThread musicThread = new MusicThread();
            musicThread.start();
            imageView.setImageResource(R.mipmap.ic_record_start);
        }
    }

    class MusicThread extends Thread {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            super.run();
            //循环:不停的发送消息  更新进度条: 主线程
            while (flag) {
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(500);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                mHander.sendEmptyMessage(1);
            }
        }
    }
}