This method may fail to clean up (close, dispose of) a stream

在这里插入图片描述
This method may fail to clean up (close, dispose of) a stream, database object, or other resource requiring an explicit cleanup operation. In general, if a method opens a stream or other resource, the method should use a try/finally block to ensure that the stream or resource is cleaned up before the method returns.

源代码如下


```java
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

public class FileSreamTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream("input.txt");
            FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("output.txt");
            int c;
            while ((c = in.read()) != -1) {
                out.write(c);
                in.close();
                out.close();
            }
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            System.err.println("FileNotFoundException");
        } catch (IOException e) {
            System.err.println("IOException");
        }
    }
}

出现该错误原因:在while中关闭流,但是在类中打开流,流的打开和关闭必须在同一个中括号里

修改如下

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

public class FileSreamTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream("input.txt");
            FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("output.txt");
            int c;
            while ((c = in.read()) != -1) {
                out.write(c);
            }
            in.close();
            out.close();
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            System.err.println("FileNotFoundException");
        } catch (IOException e) {
            System.err.println("IOException");
        }
    }
}

参考:
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67188342/i-have-a-bug-method-may-fail-to-clean-up-stream-or-resource-in-findbugs-and-i

https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44056920/article/details/103491490

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