- Android (Java/Kotlin)hellohailuo.com
使用Kotlin编写一个简单的Android App的MainActivity:
kotlin
package com.example.myapp
import android.os.Bundle
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity
import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.activity_main.* // 假设你有一个activity_main.xml布局文件
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
// 在这里添加你的代码,例如设置文本、按钮点击事件等
textViewHello.text = “Hello, World!”
}
}
2. iOS (Swift)
使用Swift编写一个简单的iOS App的ViewController:
swift
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
view.backgroundColor = .white
let label = UILabel()
label.text = "Hello, World!"
label.frame = CGRect(x: 50, y: 100, width: 200, height: 50)
view.addSubview(label)
}
}
3. Flutter (Dart)
使用Flutter(一个跨平台的移动UI框架,使用Dart语言)编写一个简单的App的MainScreen:
dart
import ‘package:flutter/material.dart’;
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: ‘Flutter Demo’,
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: MyHomePage(title: ‘Flutter Demo Home Page’),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
@override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State {
int _counter = 0;
void _incrementCounter() {
setState(() {
_counter++;
});
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.title),
),
body: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: [
Text(
‘You have pushed the button this many times:’,
),
Text(
‘$_counter’,
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.headline4,
),
],
),
),
floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: _incrementCounter,
tooltip: ‘Increment’,
child: Icon(Icons.add),
),
);
}
}
4. React Native (JavaScript/TypeScript)
使用React Native(一个用于构建原生应用的JavaScript框架)编写一个简单的App的App.js:
jsx
import React from ‘react’;
import { View, Text, StyleSheet, Button } from ‘react-native’;
const App = () => {
const [count, setCount] = React.useState(0);
const increment = () => {
setCount(count + 1);
};
return (
);
};
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
flex: 1,
justifyContent: ‘center’,
alignItems: ‘center’,
backgroundColor: ‘#F5FCFF’,
},
});
export default App;
请注意,由于一个完整的App涉及多个层面(如用户界面、后端逻辑、数据存储等),并且不同的平台(如iOS、Android、Web等)有不同的开发框架和工具,所以在这里我将为你提供几个简单的示例,分别用几种不同的编程语言/框架来展示如何开始一个基本的App项目。
- Android (Java/Kotlin)
使用Kotlin编写一个简单的Android App的MainActivity:
kotlin
package com.example.myapp
import android.os.Bundle
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity
import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.activity_main.* // 假设你有一个activity_main.xml布局文件
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
// 在这里添加你的代码,例如设置文本、按钮点击事件等
textViewHello.text = “Hello, World!”
}
}
2. iOS (Swift)
使用Swift编写一个简单的iOS App的ViewController:
swift
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
view.backgroundColor = .white
let label = UILabel()
label.text = "Hello, World!"
label.frame = CGRect(x: 50, y: 100, width: 200, height: 50)
view.addSubview(label)
}
}
3. Flutter (Dart)
使用Flutter(一个跨平台的移动UI框架,使用Dart语言)编写一个简单的App的MainScreen:
dart
import ‘package:flutter/material.dart’;
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: ‘Flutter Demo’,
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: MyHomePage(title: ‘Flutter Demo Home Page’),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
@override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State {
int _counter = 0;
void _incrementCounter() {
setState(() {
_counter++;
});
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.title),
),
body: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: [
Text(
‘You have pushed the button this many times:’,
),
Text(
‘$_counter’,
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.headline4,
),
],
),
),
floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: _incrementCounter,
tooltip: ‘Increment’,
child: Icon(Icons.add),
),
);
}
}
4. React Native (JavaScript/TypeScript)
使用React Native(一个用于构建原生应用的JavaScript框架)编写一个简单的App的App.js:
jsx
import React from ‘react’;
import { View, Text, StyleSheet, Button } from ‘react-native’;
const App = () => {
const [count, setCount] = React.useState(0);
const increment = () => {
setCount(count + 1);
};
return (
);
};
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
flex: 1,
justifyContent: ‘center’,
alignItems: ‘center’,
backgroundColor: ‘#F5FCFF’,
},
});
export default App;
请注意,