macOS | smartctl 和 lspci 的安装及使用

本文总结在 macOS 上使用 smartctl 和 lspci 的安装过程和使用方法。
使用系统 macOS Big Sur，软件包管理器 Homebrew。

Update: 2022 / 10 / 15

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smartctl

参考 ¹

查看 MacBook 原装 SSD 硬盘的相关信息，推荐下载使用 smartmontools，命令行工具，功能完整。

使用 -a 命令查看状态：

% brew install smartmontools

% which smartctl
/opt/homebrew/bin/smartctl

% cd /opt/homebrew/bin 

% smartctl -a disk0
smartctl 7.2 2020-12-30 r5155 [Darwin 20.5.0 arm64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-20, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Number:                       
Serial Number:                      
Firmware Version:                   
PCI Vendor/Subsystem ID:            
IEEE OUI Identifier:                
Controller ID:                      0
NVMe Version:                       <1.2
Number of Namespaces:               
Local Time is:                      Sat Oct 15 14:20:07 2022 CST
Firmware Updates (0x02):            1 Slot
Optional Admin Commands (0x0004):   Frmw_DL
Optional NVM Commands (0x0004):     DS_Mngmt
Maximum Data Transfer Size:         256 Pages

Supported Power States
St Op     Max   Active     Idle   RL RT WL WT  Ent_Lat  Ex_Lat
 0 +     0.00W       -        -    0  0  0  0        0       0

=== START OF SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

SMART/Health Information (NVMe Log 0x02)
Critical Warning:                   0x00
Temperature:                        34 Celsius
Available Spare:                    100%
Available Spare Threshold:          99%
Percentage Used:                    0%
Data Units Read:                    47,321,246 [24.2 TB]
Data Units Written:                 23,063,527 [11.8 TB]
Host Read Commands:                 696,632,379
Host Write Commands:                288,986,187
Controller Busy Time:               0
Power Cycles:                       116
Power On Hours:                     442
Unsafe Shutdowns:                   24
Media and Data Integrity Errors:    0
Error Information Log Entries:      0

Read 1 entries from Error Information Log failed: GetLogPage failed: system=0x38, sub=0x0, code=745

lspci

参考 ²’ ³

没成功在自己的笔记本电脑上安上 pciutils。。。
先mark，后续补上。

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参考链接

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1. mac os x 如何查看MacBook原装SSD硬盘的使用时间与写入量？ ↩︎

2. The PCI Utilities ↩︎

3. pciutils/pciutils ↩︎