演示Map，映射-键值対-02

/**
 *演示Map，映射-键值対 
 */
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;


public class TestMap2 {


public static void main(String[] args) {
//键是唯一的，值是可以重复的
Map<String,Double> map = new HashMap<String,Double>();
map.put("java", 3.5);
map.put("linux", 3.0);
map.put("oracle", 3.0);
System.out.println(map);

Set<String> keyset =map.keySet();
System.out.println(keyset);

Collection<Double> values = map.values();
System.out.println(values);

//通过Entry来遍历
Set<Map.Entry<String, Double>> entrySet = map.entrySet();
for(Map.Entry<String, Double> e : entrySet){
String k = e.getKey();
Double v = e.getValue();
System.out.println(k+"->"+v);
}

//通过key来遍历
for(String k:map.keySet()){
Double v = map.get(k);
System.out.println(k+"->"+v);
}
}
}