ScrollView+渐变头布局

首先自定义ScrollView    代码如下：

public class ListenerScrollView extends NestedScrollView {
    private ScrollViewListener scrollViewListener = null;

    public ListenerScrollView(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public ListenerScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs,
                              int defStyle) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);
    }

    public ListenerScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    public void setScrollViewListener(ScrollViewListener scrollViewListener) {
        this.scrollViewListener = scrollViewListener;
    }

    @Override
    protected void onScrollChanged(int x, int y, int oldx, int oldy) {
        if (scrollViewListener != null) {
            scrollViewListener.onScrollChanged(this, x, y, oldx, oldy);
        }
        super.onScrollChanged(x, y, oldx, oldy);
    }

    public interface ScrollViewListener {
        void onScrollChanged(ListenerScrollView scrollView, int x, int y, int oldx, int oldy);
    }
}

核心代码为监听滑动状态：

        @Override
            public void onScrollChanged(ListenerScrollView scrollView, int x, int y, int oldx, int oldy) {
                float scale = (float) y / (float) (DensityUtil.dp2px(DetailsActivity.this, 170f) - detailsTitle.getHeight());
                int newAlpha = (int) (scale * 255.00f);
                if (newAlpha <= 0) {
                    newAlpha = 0;
                } else if (newAlpha > 0 && newAlpha <= 127) {
                    titAlpha = (int) (255 - 255 * scale * 2);
                    detailsTitle.setBackgroundColor(Color.argb(newAlpha, 255, 255, 255));
                    if (changeBg2) {
//                        ivBack.setImageDrawable(ResourcesCompat.getDrawable(getResources(), R.drawable.btn_exhibit_back_selector2, null));
//                        ivTitleRight.setImageDrawable(ResourcesCompat.getDrawable(getResources(), R.drawable.exhibit_menu_selector, null));
                        changeBg2 = false;
                        changeBg = true;
                    }
                } else if (newAlpha > 128 && newAlpha <= 255) {
                    titAlpha = (int) ((scale - 0.5) * 2 * 255.00f);
                    detailsTitle.setBackgroundColor(Color.argb(newAlpha, 255, 255, 255));
                    if (changeBg) {
//                        ivBack.setImageDrawable(ResourcesCompat.getDrawable(getResources(), R.drawable.btn_exhibit_back_selector, null));
//                        ivTitleRight.setImageDrawable(ResourcesCompat.getDrawable(getResources(), R.drawable.exhibit_menu_selector2, null));
                        changeBg = false;
                        changeBg2 = true;
                    }
                } else if (newAlpha > 255) {
                    newAlpha = 255;
                }
                detailsTitle.setBackgroundColor(Color.argb(newAlpha, 255, 255, 255));

            }
        });
        ScaleAnimation animation = new ScaleAnimation(1.4f, 1.0f, 1.4f, 1.0f,
                Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f);
        animation.setDuration(200);

工具类：

/**
 * 将dp类型的尺寸转换成px类型的尺寸
 */
public static int dp2px(Context context, float dipValue) {
    final float scale = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
    return (int) (dipValue * scale + 0.5f);
}