【Fabric2.2.1搭建】过程及遇到的问题

搭建过程

在搭建过程中主要参考了两篇：①https://blog.csdn.net/glclh/article/details/108184471
这一篇操作讲的很细致，但是是1.4.0版的，我先是按着这个直接把版本号替换了，但是后面发现1.4.0和2.2.1在后续配置上有差别，就按照下面那两篇了
②https://blog.csdn.net/qq_43681877/article/details/110896678
③https://blog.csdn.net/zekdot/article/details/106977734

问题

搭好环境后遇到了一下操作问题：

Linux下的问题

1. ./network.sh deployCC 相关

1.1 执行sudo ./network.sh deployCC时

• 报错No chaincode name was provided
  解决：

./network.sh deployCC -ccn basic -ccp ../asset-transfer-basic/chaincode-go -ccl go

这个可能也会报错，往下看，有相关问题

1.2 执行sudo ./network.sh deployCC -ccn basic -ccp ../asset-transfer-basic/chaincode-go -ccl go

• 报错Error: failed to normalize chaincode path: failed to determine module root: exec: "go": executable file not found in $PATH Chaincode packaging has failed Deploying chaincode failed
  
  解决：

./network.sh deployCC -ccn basic -ccp ../asset-transfer-basic/chaincode-go -ccl go

或者看看是不是go没安好，解决方法：

go version #检查一下安装好没

如果显示了版本号还有这个错误，就

sudo bash
go version

看看这时候安装好没，好了的话就直接再输入

./network.sh deployCC -ccn basic -ccp ../asset-transfer-basic/chaincode-go -ccl go

如果sudo bash了之后发现没有版本号（或者一开始就没有版本号），
这时候就再输入

 #这个只是让他重新生效一下，如果安装go的时候没有修改这个，可以去搜一下，文章的第一个参考链接里就有
source /etc/profile

之后在执行

./network.sh deployCC -ccn basic -ccp ../asset-transfer-basic/chaincode-go -ccl go

1.3 执行 ./network.sh deployCC -ccn basic -ccp ../asset-transfer-basic/chaincode-go -ccl go

• 报错①2021-12-06 17:30:26.683 CST [main] InitCmd -> ERRO 001 Cannot run peer because error when setting up MSP of type bccsp from directory /home/monk/go/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric-samples/test-network/organizations/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/users/Admin@org1.example.com/msp: KeyMaterial not found in SigningIdentityInfo Chaincode installation on peer0.org1 has failed Deploying chaincode failed
  
  解决：

sudo bash
./network.sh deployCC -ccn basic -ccp ../asset-transfer-basic/chaincode-go -ccl go

• 报错②Error: failed to normalize chaincode path: failed to determine module root: exec: "go": executable file not found in $PATH Chaincode packaging has failed Deploying chaincode failed
  解决方法同第二个里面的go安装问题

2. peer相关

2.1 执行peer chaincode query -C mychannel -n fabcar -c '{"Args":["queryAllCars"]}'

• 报错Error: endorsement failure during query. response: status:500 message:"make sure the chaincode fabcar has been successfully defined on channel mychannel and try again: chaincode fabcar not found"
  
  解决：

//在fabric-samples/fabacar路径下运行
sudo ./startFabric.sh
//回到test-network运行
peer chaincode query -C mychannel -n fabcar -c '{"Args":["queryAllCars"]}'

· 执行 peer chaincode invoke -o localhost:7050 --ordererTLSHostnameOverride orderer.example.com --tls --cafile ${PWD}/organizations/ordererOrganizations/example.com/orderers/orderer.example.com/msp/tlscacerts/tlsca.example.com-cert.pem -C mychannel -n basic --peerAddresses localhost:7051 --tlsRootCertFiles ${PWD}/organizations/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer0.org1.example.com/tls/ca.crt --peerAddresses localhost:9051 --tlsRootCertFiles ${PWD}/organizations/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/peers/peer0.org2.example.com/tls/ca.crt -c '{"function":"InitLedger","Args":[]}'

• 报错 2021-12-06 18:12:57.562 CST [main] InitCmd -> ERRO 001 Cannot run peer because error when setting up MSP of type bccsp from directory /home/monk/go/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/scripts/fabric-samples/test-network/organizations/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/users/Admin@org1.example.com/msp: KeyMaterial not found in SigningIdentityInfo
  
  解决：

sudo bash
peer chaincode invoke -o localhost:7050 --ordererTLSHostnameOverride orderer.example.com --tls --cafile ${PWD}/organizations/ordererOrganizations/example.com/orderers/orderer.example.com/msp/tlscacerts/tlsca.example.com-cert.pem -C mychannel -n basic --peerAddresses localhost:7051 --tlsRootCertFiles ${PWD}/organizations/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer0.org1.example.com/tls/ca.crt --peerAddresses localhost:9051 --tlsRootCertFiles ${PWD}/organizations/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/peers/peer0.org2.example.com/tls/ca.crt -c '{"function":"InitLedger","Args":[]}'

此时，又遇到报错：
Command ‘peer’ not found, did you mean:

command ‘seer’ from deb seer
command ‘pee’ from deb moreutils
command ‘beer’ from deb gerstensaft
command ‘pear’ from deb php-pear
command ‘peet’ from deb pipexec
Try: apt install

暂未解决
但是一般再弄一下环境变量或者重启就没事了 不知道什么原因

Mac下的问题

执行./network.sh up -ca时，

• 报错no matching manifest for linux/arm64/v8 in the manifest list entries
  

这个问题是因为docker上的image没有适配M1芯片的，直接运行

//缺哪个image就拉哪个，image的名称就是hyperledger/fabric-ca这部分
docker pull --platform linux/x86_64 hyperledger/fabric-ca

后期，因为需要更换版本1.4.3

1.版本问题

Error: could not assemble transaction, err proposal response was not successful, error code 500, msg error starting container: error starting container: Post http://unix.sock/containers/create?name=dev-peer0.org2.example.com-mycc-1.0: dial unix /host/var/run/docker.sock: connect: no such file or directory

!!! Chaincode instantiation on peer0.org2 on channel ‘mychannel’ failed !!!
========= ERROR !!! FAILED to execute End-2-End Scenario ===========

ERROR !!! Test failed

解决：此问题是由适用于macOS的Docker Desktop的较新版本引起的。

要解决此问题，请在Docker Desktop首选项中，取消选中该框Use gRPC FUSE for file sharing， 以使用旧版osxfs文件共享，然后单击Apply＆**Restart