工作后比较忙,没大块的时间来酝酿博客的写作,所以随时记点笔记,一来方便自己查阅,二来也督促自己学习和总结。如果能对大家有所帮助,就更加开心了。
提取出路径的公共前缀是个比较实用的功能,函数原型如下:
int PathCommonPrefix( LPCTSTR pszFile1, LPCTSTR pszFile2, LPTSTR pszPath );
各个参数解释如下(这英语相当简单~):
-
pszFile1
- [in] A pointer to a null-terminated string of maximum length MAX_PATH that contains the first path name. pszFile2
- [in] A pointer to a null-terminated string of maximum length MAX_PATH that contains the second path name. pszPath
-
[out] A pointer to a buffer that receives the common prefix. This buffer is assumed to be at least MAX_PATH characters in size. If there is no common prefix, it will be set to NULL.
下面给出示范:
// 【MoreWindows工作笔记6】PathCommonPrefix 路径的公共前缀
// http://blog.csdn.net/morewindows/article/details/17078619
#include <windows.h>
#include <Shlwapi.h>
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#pragma comment(lib, "shlwapi.lib")
int main()
{
printf(" 【MoreWindows工作笔记6】PathCommonPrefix 路径的公共前缀\n");
printf(" - http://blog.csdn.net/morewindows/article/details/17078619 -\n");
printf(" -- By MoreWindows( http://blog.csdn.net/MoreWindows ) --\n\n");
// 路径公共前缀
string src_path = "C:\\test1\\test"; //"\\home\\test1\\test";
string des_path = "C:\\test1\\test2"; //"\\home\\test1\\test2";
char prefix_path[MAX_PATH];
PathCommonPrefix(src_path.c_str(), des_path.c_str(), prefix_path);
cout<<"源路径: "<<src_path<<endl;
cout<<"目标路径: "<<des_path<<endl;
cout<<"-----------------------------------"<<endl;
cout<<"路径共有的前缀为: "<<prefix_path<<endl;
if (prefix_path == src_path)
cout<<" 目标路径包含源路径"<<endl;
else
cout<<" 目标路径不包含源路径"<<endl;
cout<<"-----------------------------------"<<endl;
return 0;
}
运行结果如图所示:
本篇《【MoreWindows工作笔记6】PathCommonPrefix 路径的公共前缀》介绍了使用函数提取路径的公共前缀,并使用公共前缀来判断路径的包含关系,下一篇《【MoreWindows工作笔记7】PathIsPrefix 判断路径的包含关系》将介绍一个更简单的API函数来判断路径的包含关系——PathIsPrefix。欢迎继续浏览~
地址:http://blog.csdn.net/morewindows/article/details/17078619 转载请标明出处,谢谢。
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