UIView的autoresizingMask之屏幕适配

关于UIViewAutoresizing

UIView有一个autoresizingMask属性：

@property(nonatomic) UIViewAutoresizing autoresizingMask;    // simple resize. default is UIViewAutoresizingNone

UIViewAutoresizing是一个option

typedef NS_OPTIONS(NSUInteger, UIViewAutoresizing) {
    UIViewAutoresizingNone                 = 0,
    UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleLeftMargin   = 1 << 0, 
    UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth        = 1 << 1,
    UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleRightMargin  = 1 << 2,
    UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleTopMargin    = 1 << 3,
    UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight       = 1 << 4,
    UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleBottomMargin = 1 << 5
};

适配规则

• UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleLeftMargin

自动调整view与父视图左侧的距离，也就是说固定了view与父视图右侧的距离

• UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth

自动调节view的宽，也就是说固定了view与父视图左侧和右侧的距离

view会被向两边拉伸，或者向中间收缩

• UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleRightMargin

自动调节view与父视图右侧距离，也就是说固定了view与父视图左侧的距离

• UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleTopMargin

自动调节view与父视图上边距，也就是说固定了view与父视图下边距的距离

• UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight

调节view与父视图的相对宽，也就是说固定了view与父视图的左右侧边距。

• UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleBottomMargin

调节view相对父视图的高度，固定了view与父视图上下边距。

举例

//固定view和父视图相对的大小

view.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth | UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight;