People in Mars represent the colors in their computers in a similar way as the Earth people. That is, a color is represented by a 6-digit number, where the first 2 digits are for Red, the middle 2 digits for Green, and the last 2 digits for Blue. The only difference is that they use radix 13 (0-9 and A-C) instead of 16. Now given a color in three decimal numbers (each between 0 and 168), you are supposed to output their Mars RGB values.
Input
Each input file contains one test case which occupies a line containing the three decimal color values.
Output
For each test case you should output the Mars RGB value in the following format: first output “#”, then followed by a 6-digit number where all the English characters must be upper-cased. If a single color is only 1-digit long, you must print a “0” to the left.
Sample Input
15 43 71
Sample Output
#123456
考点
- 进制处理
题解
- 直接计算
#include<iostream>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
void outputSingle(int n){
if(n>9)printf("%c",n-10+'A');
else printf("%d",n);
}
void output(int n){
int x=n/13,y=n%13;
outputSingle(x);
outputSingle(y);
}
int main(){
//freopen("./in","r",stdin);
int r,g,b;
scanf("%d %d %d",&r,&g,&b);
printf("#");
output(r);
output(g);
output(b);
return 0;
}