【Java】DOM方式生成xml文件

①Book实体类

package com.yealink.phonebook.pojo;

/**
 * Created by yl1794 on 2018/5/14.
 */
public class Book {
    private String id;
    private String name;

    public Book(String id, String name) {
        this.id = id;
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(String id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
}

②DOM方式生成xml文件

package com.yealink.phonebook;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import com.yealink.phonebook.pojo.Book;
import org.jdom.Document;
import org.jdom.Element;
import org.jdom.JDOMException;
import org.jdom.output.Format;
import org.jdom.output.XMLOutputter;

/**
 * Created by yl1794 on 2018/5/14.
 */
public class Java2XML {

    Book[] books = new Book[]
            {
                    new Book("1","SpringBoot 实战"),
                    new Book("2","深入理解JAVA虚拟机"),
                    new Book("3","人人都是产品经理"),
                    new Book("4","JavaScript语言精粹")
            };

    public void BuildXMLDoc() throws IOException{
        // 创建根节点 并设置它的属性 ;
        Element root = new Element("books").setAttribute("count", "4");
        // 将根节点添加到文档中；
        Document Doc = new Document(root);
        for (Book book : books) {
            // 创建节点 book;
            Element elements = new Element("book");
            // 给 book 节点添加子节点并赋值；
            elements.addContent(new Element("id").setText(book.getId()));
            elements.addContent(new Element("name").setText(book.getName()));
            //
            root.addContent(elements);
        }
        // 输出 books.xml 文件；
        // 使xml文件 缩进效果
        Format format = Format.getPrettyFormat();
        XMLOutputter XMLOut = new XMLOutputter(format);
        XMLOut.output(Doc, new FileOutputStream("E:\\idea/books.xml"));
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            Java2XML j2x = new Java2XML();
            j2x.BuildXMLDoc();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        System.out.println("文件已生成");
    }
}

③结果如下