java dom 生成xml文件

package test;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.transform.OutputKeys;
import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;
import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult;

import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
public class JavaFileDomo{
	
	//e 生成文件路径
    private static String path = "D:\\file\\";
	public static void main(String argv[])
	{
		String time=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddhhmmss").format(new Date());
		String fileName = path + "test2222"+time+".xml";
		String filecontent = "<teacher><name>张三</name><workage>2</workage></teacher>";
		//e 先删除原有文件
		Boolean delBool = delFile(fileName);
    	//e 创建新的文件
		Document doc = str2Document(filecontent);
		createXml(fileName,doc);
	
	}
	
	public static Document str2Document(String xmlStr) {
        Document doc = null;
        StringReader sr = new StringReader(xmlStr);
        InputSource is = new InputSource(sr);
        DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
        DocumentBuilder builder;
        try {
            builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();
            doc = builder.parse(is);
        } catch (ParserConfigurationException e) {
            System.out.println("ParserConfiguration错误"+e);
        } catch (SAXException e) {
            System.out.println("SAX错误"+e);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            System.out.println("IO错误"+e);
        }
        return doc;
    }
	public synchronized static void createXml(String filenameTemp, Document document) {
        try {
            //生成xml文件 
            File file = new File(filenameTemp); 
            //判断是否存在,如果不存在,则创建 
            if(!file.exists()){ 
                file.createNewFile(); 
            }
            /** 将document中的内容写入文件中 */
            TransformerFactory tFactory = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
            tFactory.setAttribute("indent-number", new Integer(2));
            Transformer transformer = tFactory.newTransformer();
            transformer.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.ENCODING, "UTF-8");
            transformer.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.DOCTYPE_PUBLIC, "");
//            transformer.setOutputProperty("{http://xml.apache.org/xslt}indent-amount", "2");
            transformer.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.INDENT, "yes");
            DOMSource source = new DOMSource(document);
            StreamResult result = new StreamResult(new FileOutputStream(filenameTemp));
            transformer.transform(source, result);
            System.out.println("--------------------------------" + "更新 XML文件成功" + "-------------------------------------");
        } catch (final Exception exception) {
            System.out.println("更新" + filenameTemp + "出错:"+exception);
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * 删除文件
     * @param fileName 文件名称
     * @return
     */
    public static boolean delFile(String filenameTemp){
        Boolean bool = false;
        File file  = new File(filenameTemp);
        try {
            if(file.exists()){
                file.delete();
                bool = true;
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // TODO: handle exception
        }
        return bool;
    }
}

缺点:xml文件无法美化,没有缩行!!!!请看下篇为文档 使用dom4j生成xml,建议使用dom4j!!!

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