windows 字符消息——WM_CHAR

WM_CHAR

主要用于键盘字符按下的消息，A-Z

#define WM_CHAR 0x0102

Parameters

• wParam

The character code of the key.

字符对应的ASCII值

• lParam

The repeat count, scan code, extended-key flag, context code, previous key-state flag, and transition-state flag, as shown in the following table.
Bits Meaning

指示按键状态信息，32位。

0-15 The repeat count for the current message. The value is the number of times the keystroke is autorepeated as a result of the user holding down the key. If the keystroke is held long enough, multiple messages are sent. However, the repeat count is not cumulative.

低16位表示按键重复次数，当长按某一按键时，多次触发消息

16-23 The scan code. The value depends on the OEM.

OEM扫描码是键盘发送的码值，由于此域是设备相关的，因而此值往往被忽略。

24 Indicates whether the key is an extended key, such as the right-hand ALT and CTRL keys that appear on an enhanced 101- or 102-key keyboard. The value is 1 if it is an extended key; otherwise, it is 0.

扩展键标志在有Alt键(或Ctrl键)按下时为1，否则为0

25-28 Reserved; do not use.

系统保留

29 The context code. The value is 1 if the ALT key is held down while the key is pressed; otherwise, the value is 0.

标志Alt键是否保持按下

30 The previous key state. The value is 1 if the key is down before the message is sent, or it is 0 if the key is up.

消息发送时，键盘的前一个状态，WM_SYSKEYDOWN消息该值一直为0

31 The transition state. The value is 1 if the key is being released, or it is 0 if the key is being pressed.

转换状态。保持释放时为1，保持按压时为0