I/O流，文件copy

字节方式copy

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;

import org.junit.Test;

public class ByteStream {
	
	@Test
	public void byteCopy(){
		File file=null;
		File file2= null;
		InputStream iStream=null;
		OutputStream oStream=null;
		
		try {
			file = new File("F:\\tupian.jpg");
			file2 = new File("E:\\英雄时刻\\123.jpg");
			iStream = new FileInputStream(file);
			oStream = new FileOutputStream(file2);
			
			byte[] b = new byte[512];
			int len= 0;
			while((len=iStream.read(b))!=-1){
				oStream.write(b);
				
			}
			
			
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally {
			try {
				oStream.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			try {
				iStream.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		
	}
}

buffered缓冲区方式

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;

import org.junit.Test;

public class BufStream {
	
	@Test
	public void bufCopy(){
		File file=null;
		File file2 = null;
		InputStream iStream=null;
		OutputStream oStream = null;
		BufferedInputStream bufiStream=null;
		BufferedOutputStream bufoStream=null;
		try {
			file=new File("e:\\算法与分析\\楷书编程与编码规范.rar");
			file2=new File("f:\\编码规范.rar");
			
			iStream=new FileInputStream(file);
			oStream=new FileOutputStream(file2);
			
			bufiStream=new BufferedInputStream(iStream);
			bufoStream=new BufferedOutputStream(oStream);
			
			byte[] buf=new byte[512];
			int len=0;
			while((len=bufiStream.read(buf))!=-1){
				bufoStream.write(buf);
				bufoStream.flush();
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally {
			try {
				bufoStream.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			try {
				bufiStream.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}
}

char字符文本的copy

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;

import org.junit.Test;

public class CharStream {
	@Test
	public void charCopy(){//实现两个文件的copy
		File file = null;//源文件
		File file2 = null;//目标文件
		FileReader fReader = null;
		FileWriter fWriter = null;
		try{
		file =	new File("F:\\hello");
		file2 =	new File("F:\\temp.txt");
		
		fReader = new FileReader(file);
		fWriter = new FileWriter(file2);
		
		char[] c = new char[50];
		int len= 0;
		while((len=fReader.read(c))!=-1){
			//把读到的内容写到目标文件中
			fWriter.write(c, 0, len);
			fWriter.flush();
			
		}
		
		}catch(Exception e){
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally {
			try {
				fWriter.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			try {
				fReader.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		
	}
}