Time Limit: 1000MS
Memory Limit: 65536K
Description
Windy has a country, and he wants to build an army to protect his country. He has picked up N girls and M boys and wants to collect them to be his soldiers. To collect a soldier without any privilege, he must pay 10000 RMB. There are some relationships between girls and boys and Windy can use these relationships to reduce his cost. If girl x and boy y have a relationship d and one of them has been collected, Windy can collect the other one with 10000-d RMB. Now given all the relationships between girls and boys, your assignment is to find the least amount of money Windy has to pay. Notice that only one relationship can be used when collecting one soldier.
Input
The first line of input is the number of test case.
The first line of each test case contains three integers, N, M and R.
Then R lines followed, each contains three integers xi, yi and di.
There is a blank line before each test case.
1 ≤ N, M ≤ 10000
0 ≤ R ≤ 50,000
0 ≤ xi < N
0 ≤ yi < M
0 < di < 10000
Output
For each test case output the answer in a single line.
Sample Input
2
5 5 8
4 3 6831
1 3 4583
0 0 6592
0 1 3063
3 3 4975
1 3 2049
4 2 2104
2 2 781
5 5 10
2 4 9820
3 2 6236
3 1 8864
2 4 8326
2 0 5156
2 0 1463
4 1 2439
0 4 4373
3 4 8889
2 4 3133
Sample Output
71071
54223
刚拿到这道题目一看,嗯,很简单嘛,不就是最大生成树的裸题吗,然而在输出里面却出现了错误 ∑(っ °Д °;)っ
后来仔细想了一下,发现这道题将所有的点都分为了“男”“女”两类,只有男女可能联通,而且联通可能出现圈,所以直接来是不行滴。
为了获取更多的亲密值,我们可以将所有给出的关系中的亲密值加负,同时将每对男女中的男树+n,将之放到女树之后,变成有向图,那么就不存在圈的问题啦╮(╯▽╰)╭ ,之后kruskal一下就好啦!
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
#define MAX 100005
int par[MAX];
int rak[MAX];
int n,m,r;
struct edge
{
int u,v,cost;
};
edge es[MAX];
void init(int n)
{
for(int i=0;i<=n;i++)
{
par[i]=i;
rak[i]=0;
}
}
int find(int x)
{
if(par[x]==x)
return x;
else
return par[x]=find(par[x]);
}
void unite(int x,int y)
{
x=find(x);
y=find(y);
if(x==y)
return ;
if(rak[x]<rak[y])
{
par[x]=y;
}
else
{
par[y]=x;
}
if(rak[x]==rak[y])
rak[x]++;
}
bool same(int x,int y)
{
return find(x)==find(y);
}
bool cmp(const edge&e1,const edge&e2)
{
return e1.cost<e2.cost;
}
int e;
int kruskal()
{
sort(es,es+r,cmp);
init(MAX);
int res=0;
for(int i=0;i<r;i++)
{
edge e=es[i];
if(!same(e.u,e.v))
{
unite(e.v,e.u);
res+=e.cost;
//printf("%d\n",res);
}
}
return res;
}
int x[MAX],y[MAX],d[MAX];
int main()
{
int zu;
scanf("%d",&zu);
while(zu--)
{
scanf("%d%d%d",&n,&m,&r);
for(int i=0;i<r;i++)
{
scanf("%d%d%d",&x[i],&y[i],&d[i]);
}
int e=n+m;//点数
for(int i=0;i<r;i++)
{
es[i].u=x[i];
es[i].v=n+y[i];
es[i].cost=-d[i];
}
//printf("%d %d %d",es[i].u,es[i].v,es[i].cost);}
//printf("%d\n",kruskal());
printf("%d\n",10000*(n+m)+kruskal());
}
}