十、Hystrix Turbine

一、简介

Netflix提供的一个开源项目（Turbine），把多个hystrix.stream的内容聚合为一个数据源供Dashboard展示。Hystrix Turbine将每个服务Hystrix Dashboard数据进行了整合。

 

二、搭建 Hystrix Dashboard服务

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>mo-cloud</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.mo</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <description>多个服务的Hystrix Dashboard</description>

    <artifactId>hystrix-dashboard-two</artifactId>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- 服务监控的依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- 熔断依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-hystrix</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- 断路器仪表盘依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-hystrix-dashboard</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</project>

server:
  # springboot设置随机端口号
  port: 0
eureka:
  client:
    service-url:
      default-zone: http://127.0.0.1:8761/eureka/
  instance:
    # 重写服务的唯一Id,防止多实例对被注册成一个服务
    instance-id: ${spring.application.name}:${random.int}
    # 设置优先使用ip进行注册
    prefer-ip-address: true
spring:
  application:
    name: hystrix-dashboard-two
# actuator 安全检查开放消息推送刷新
management:
  endpoints:
    web:
      exposure:
        # 开放安全检查的端点
        include: "*"

package com.mo;

import com.netflix.hystrix.contrib.javanica.annotation.HystrixCommand;
import com.netflix.hystrix.contrib.metrics.eventstream.HystrixMetricsStreamServlet;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.SpringCloudApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.hystrix.dashboard.EnableHystrixDashboard;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

/**
 * EnableHystrixDashboard注解,开启HystrixDashboard,仪表盘监控服务
 * SpringCloudApplication注解,支持服务注册,springboot启动,hystrix熔断
 *
 * @author x.pan
 * @email px5215201314@163.com
 * @date 2020/5/2 16:23
 */
@RestController
@SpringCloudApplication
@EnableHystrixDashboard
public class HystrixDashboardTwoApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(HystrixDashboardTwoApplication.class, args);
    }


    @GetMapping("/hello")
    @HystrixCommand(fallbackMethod = "helloError")
    public String hello() {
        return "hello";
    }

    /**
     * HystrixCommand 熔断的失败返回方法
     *
     * @return
     */
    public String helloError() {
        return "hello error";
    }

    /**
     * 版本差异:添加actuator端点hystrix.stream
     * <p>
     * 访问地址 http://localhost:8762/actuator/hystrix.stream
     *
     * @return
     */
    @Bean
    public ServletRegistrationBean hystrixMetricsStreamServlet() {
        ServletRegistrationBean registration = new ServletRegistrationBean(new HystrixMetricsStreamServlet());
        registration.addUrlMappings("/actuator/hystrix.stream");
        return registration;
    }
}

备注：hystrix-dashboard-two与hystrix-dashboard都是Hystrix Dashboard服务。

 

三、搭建Hystrix Turbine服务

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>mo-cloud</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.mo</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>hystrix-turbine</artifactId>
    <description>Hystrix Turbine综合Hystrix Dashboard数据</description>


    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-hystrix</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-hystrix-dashboard</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- Hystrix Turbine依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-turbine</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

</project>

server:
  # springboot设置随机端口号
  port: 8764
eureka:
  client:
    service-url:
      default-zone: http://127.0.0.1:8761/eureka/
  instance:
    # 重写服务的唯一Id,防止多实例对被注册成一个服务
    instance-id: ${spring.application.name}:${random.int}
    # 设置优先使用ip进行注册
    prefer-ip-address: true
spring:
  application:
    name: hystrix-turbine
# actuator 安全检查开放消息推送刷新
management:
  endpoints:
    web:
      exposure:
        # 开放安全检查的端点
        include: "*"
      cors:
        allowed-origins: "*"
        allowed-methods: "*"
turbine:
  # turbine监控的服务
  app-config: hystrix-dashboard,hystrix-dashboard-two
  aggregator:
    # 指定聚合哪些集群,默认default
    cluster-config: default
    # clusterNameExpression指定集群名称
  clusterNameExpression: new String("default")
  combine-host: true
  instanceUrlSuffix:
    default: actuator/hystrix.stream

package com.mo;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.SpringCloudApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.hystrix.dashboard.EnableHystrixDashboard;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.turbine.EnableTurbine;

/**
 * EnableTurbine，开启turbine,综合HystrixDashboard的数据
 *
 * @author x.pan
 * @email px5215201314@163.com
 * @date 2020/5/2 17:12
 */
@SpringCloudApplication
@EnableHystrixDashboard
@EnableTurbine
public class HystrixTurbine {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(HystrixTurbine.class, args);
    }
}

 

 四、Hystrix Turbine演示

1. 访问 http://127.0.0.1:8764/turbine.stream

2. 访问 http://127.0.0.1:8764/hystrix

3. 添加 http://127.0.0.1:8764/turbine.stream端点

4.  dashbord监控，访问dashbord服务的接口