RecyclerView的MVP模式简单使用

MVP的设计模式好处自然不言而喻，易于维护、高度解耦、健壮稳定等等，缺点嘛也有，不过总之还是优点大于缺点。一些细节、理论就不阐述了，直接来个案例吧。

项目的整体分包如下：

IModel层：IModel层里面有一个接口，因为数据是从天狗网上下载下来了，数据可能下载成功、失败，所以给了一个回调接口。

public interface IModel {
    //model层去获得数据
    void getData(CallBack callBack);
}

CallBack接口：

public interface CallBack {

    void onSuccess(List<InfoBean.TngouBean> data);

    void onFailure(String msg);
}

Model层：实现了IModel接口。

public class Model implements IModel {
    @Override
    public void getData(final CallBack callBack) {
        Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
                      .baseUrl(ApiManager.BASE_URL)           .addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
                       .build();
        retrofit.create(ApiManager.class).downloadData("1", "20").enqueue(new Callback<InfoBean>() {
            @Override
            public void onResponse(Call<InfoBean> call, Response<InfoBean> response) {
                //数据下载成功
                InfoBean infoBean = response.body();
                callBack.onSuccess(infoBean.getTngou());
            }
            @Override
            public void onFailure(Call<InfoBean> call, Throwable t) {
                //数据下载失败
                callBack.onFailure(t.toString());
            }
        });
    }
}

View层：

public interface IView {
    //view层去展示数据
    void showData(List<InfoBean.TngouBean> data);
}

IPresenter层：

public interface IPresenter {
    //model与view层的连接纽带
    void exchangeData();
}

Presenter层：

public class Presenter implements IPresenter {
    private IView iView;
    private Model model;
    public Presenter(IView iView) {
        //通过构造方法传入IView
        this.iView = iView;
        model = new Model();
    }
    @Override
    public void exchangeData() {
        model.getData(new CallBack() {
            @Override
            public void onSuccess(List<InfoBean.TngouBean> data) {
                iView.showData(data);
            }

            @Override
            public void onFailure(String msg) {

            }
        });
    }
}

MainActivity里（MainActivity里面的布局就是一个RecyclerView）：

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements IView {
    private Presenter presenter;
    private RecyclerView rv;
    private MyAdapter adapter;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        rv = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.rv);
        LinearLayoutManager manager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
        rv.setLayoutManager(manager);
        presenter = new Presenter(this);
        presenter.exchangeData();
    }

    @Override
    public void showData(List<InfoBean.TngouBean> data) {
        adapter = new MyAdapter(this, data);
        rv.setAdapter(adapter);
    }
}

网络请求：

public interface ApiManager {
    String BASE_URL = "http://www.tngou.net/";
    @GET("tnfs/api/list")
    Call<InfoBean> downloadData(@Query("page") String page, @Query("rows") String rows);
}

adapter：

public class MyAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<MyAdapter.MyViewHolder> {
    private static final String TAG = "MyAdapter";
    private LayoutInflater inflater;
    private Context context;
    private List<InfoBean.TngouBean> data;

    public MyAdapter(Context context, List<InfoBean.TngouBean> data) {
        this.context = context;
        this.data = data;
        inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
    }

    @Override
    public MyViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        return new MyViewHolder(inflater.inflate(R.layout.item_layout, parent, false));
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(MyViewHolder holder, int position) {
        String url = "http://tnfs.tngou.net/image" + data.get(position).getImg();
        Log.d(TAG, "onBindViewHolder: " + url);
        Glide.with(context).load(url).into(holder.iv);
        holder.tv.setText(data.get(position).getTitle());
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return data.size();
    }

    class MyViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
        ImageView iv;
        TextView tv;

        public MyViewHolder(View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
            iv = (ImageView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.iv);
            tv = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv);
        }
    }
}

实体类是用GsonFormat自动生成的，api接口为：http://www.tngou.net/tnfs/api/list?page=1&rows=20，有需要的自己去自动生成一下。就是这样子了，木有了。