硬件编解码（六）Intel提供的QuickSync使用样例（3）编码器初始化

最新推荐文章于 2025-03-19 17:25:36 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2025-03-19 17:25:36 发布

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文章标签：硬件编解码编码器 QuickSync 编解码硬件

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编码器的初始化

初始化的流程如下：

  1、文件读取器初始化
  2、判断filereader是否可以把颜色格式从yv12转换成nv12，如果可以那么不需要创建视频预处理，否则的话需要创建视频预处理器来进行处理
  3、初始化FileWriter
  4、视频会话初始化
  5、版本检查
  6、用户自定义的滤镜（也就是插件，plugin）的初始化
  7、创建内存分配器
  8、初始化编码器参数
  9、初始化vpp（视频预处理）参数
  10、创建编码器对象MFXVideoENCODE，这是由Intel Media sdk提供的
  11、如果有需要，那么就创建视频预处理器
  12、其他处理

mfxStatus CEncodingPipeline::Init(sInputParams *pParams)
{
    MSDK_CHECK_POINTER(pParams, MFX_ERR_NULL_PTR);

    mfxStatus sts = MFX_ERR_NONE;

#if defined ENABLE_V4L2_SUPPORT
    isV4L2InputEnabled = pParams->isV4L2InputEnabled;
#endif

    if (!isV4L2InputEnabled)
    {
        // prepare input file reader
        sts = m_FileReader.Init(pParams->InputFiles,
            pParams->FileInputFourCC );
        MSDK_CHECK_STATUS(sts, "m_FileReader.Init failed");
    }

    m_MVCflags = pParams->MVC_flags;

    // FileReader can convert yv12->nv12 without vpp
	// 文件读取器是否可以把颜色格式yv12转换成nv12，如果不可以那么需要创建视频预处理器，用他来进行处理
    m_InputFourCC = (pParams->FileInputFourCC == MFX_FOURCC_YV12) ? MFX_FOURCC_NV12 : pParams->FileInputFourCC;

    m_nTimeout = pParams->nTimeout;
    sts = InitFileWriters(pParams);
    MSDK_CHECK_STATUS(sts, "InitFileWriters failed");

    mfxInitParam initPar;
    mfxVersion version;     // real API version with which library is initialized

    MSDK_ZERO_MEMORY(initPar);

    // we set version to 1.0 and later we will query actual version of the library which will got leaded
    initPar.Version.Major = 1;
    initPar.Version.Minor = 0;

    initPar.GPUCopy = pParams->gpuCopy;

    // Init session
    if (pParams->bUseHWLib) {
        // try searching on all display adapters
        initPar.Implementation = MFX_IMPL_HARDWARE_ANY;

        // if d3d11 surfaces are used ask the library to run acceleration through D3D11
        // feature may be unsupported due to OS or MSDK API version
        if (D3D11_MEMORY == pParams->memType)
            initPar.Implementation |= MFX_IMPL_VIA_D3D11;

        sts = m_mfxSession.InitEx(initPar);

        // MSDK API version may not support multiple adapters - then try initialize on the default
        if (MFX_ERR_NONE != sts) {
            initPar.Implementation = (initPar.Implementation & !MFX_IMPL_HARDWARE_ANY) | MFX_IMPL_HARDWARE;
            sts = m_mfxSession.InitEx(initPar);
        }
    } else {
        initPar.Implementation = MFX_IMPL_SOFTWARE;
        sts = m_mfxSession.InitEx(initPar);
    }

    MSDK_CHECK_STATUS(sts, "m_mfxSession.InitEx failed");

    sts = MFXQueryVersion(m_mfxSession , &version); // get real API version of the loaded library
    MSDK_CHECK_STATUS(sts, "MFXQueryVersion failed");

    if ((pParams->MVC_flags & MVC_ENABLED) != 0 && !CheckVersion(&version, MSDK_FEATURE_MVC)) {
        msdk_printf(MSDK_STRING("error: MVC is not supported in the %d.%d API version\n"),
            version.Major, version.Minor);
        return MFX_ERR_UNSUPPORTED;

    }
    if ((pParams->MVC_flags & MVC_VIEWOUTPUT) != 0 && !CheckVersion(&version, MSDK_FEATURE_MVC_VIEWOUTPUT)) {
        msdk_printf(MSDK_STRING("error: MVC Viewoutput is not supported in the %d.%d API version\n"),
            version.Major, version.Minor);
        return MFX_ERR_UNSUPPORTED;
    }
    if ((pParams->CodecId == MFX_CODEC_JPEG) && !CheckVersion(&version, MSDK_FEATURE_JPEG_ENCODE)) {
        msdk_printf(MSDK_STRING("error: Jpeg is not supported in the %d.%d API version\n"),
            version.Major, version.Minor);
        return MFX_ERR_UNSUPPORTED;
    }

    if ((pParams->nRateControlMethod == MFX_RATECONTROL_LA) && !CheckVersion(&version, MSDK_FEATURE_LOOK_AHEAD)) {
        msdk_printf(MSDK_STRING("error: Look ahead is not supported in the %d.%d API version\n"),
            version.Major, version.Minor);
        return MFX_ERR_UNSUPPORTED;
    }

    if (CheckVersion(&version, MSDK_FEATURE_PLUGIN_API)) {
        /* Here we actually define the following codec initialization scheme:
        *  1. If plugin path or guid is specified: we load user-defined plugin (example: HEVC encoder plugin)
        *  2. If plugin path not specified:
        *    2.a) we check if codec is distributed as a mediasdk plugin and load it if yes
        *    2.b) if codec is not in the list of mediasdk plugins, we assume, that it is supported inside mediasdk library
        */
        if (pParams->pluginParams.type == MFX_PLUGINLOAD_TYPE_FILE && msdk_strnlen(pParams->pluginParams.strPluginPath,sizeof(pParams->pluginParams.strPluginPath)))
        {
            m_pUserModule.reset(new MFXVideoUSER(m_mfxSession));
            m_pPlugin.reset(LoadPlugin(MFX_PLUGINTYPE_VIDEO_ENCODE, m_mfxSession, pParams->pluginParams.pluginGuid, 1, pParams->pluginParams.strPluginPath, (mfxU32)msdk_strnlen(pParams->pluginParams.strPluginPath,sizeof(pParams->pluginParams.strPluginPath))));
            if (m_pPlugin.get() == NULL) sts = MFX_ERR_UNSUPPORTED;
        }
        else
        {
            if (AreGuidsEqual(pParams->pluginParams.pluginGuid, MSDK_PLUGINGUID_NULL))
            {
                mfxIMPL impl = pParams->bUseHWLib ? MFX_IMPL_HARDWARE : MFX_IMPL_SOFTWARE;
                pParams->pluginParams.pluginGuid = msdkGetPluginUID(impl, MSDK_VENCODE, pParams->CodecId);
            }
            if (!AreGuidsEqual(pParams->pluginParams.pluginGuid, MSDK_PLUGINGUID_NULL))
            {
                m_pPlugin.reset(LoadPlugin(MFX_PLUGINTYPE_VIDEO_ENCODE, m_mfxSession, pParams->pluginParams.pluginGuid, 1));
                if (m_pPlugin.get() == NULL) sts = MFX_ERR_UNSUPPORTED;
            }
            if(sts==MFX_ERR_UNSUPPORTED)
            {
                msdk_printf(MSDK_STRING("Default plugin cannot be loaded (possibly you have to define plugin explicitly)\n"));
            }
        }
        MSDK_CHECK_STATUS(sts, "LoadPlugin failed");
    }

    // set memory type
    m_memType = pParams->memType;
    m_nMemBuffer = pParams->nMemBuf;

    // create and init frame allocator
	// 创建内存分配器
    sts = CreateAllocator();
    MSDK_CHECK_STATUS(sts, "CreateAllocator failed");

	// 初始化编码器参数
    sts = InitMfxEncParams(pParams);
    MSDK_CHECK_STATUS(sts, "InitMfxEncParams failed");

	// 初始化vpp（视频预处理）参数
    sts = InitMfxVppParams(pParams);
    MSDK_CHECK_STATUS(sts, "InitMfxVppParams failed");

    // MVC specific options
    if (MVC_ENABLED & m_MVCflags)
    {
        sts = AllocAndInitMVCSeqDesc();
        MSDK_CHECK_STATUS(sts, "AllocAndInitMVCSeqDesc failed");
    }

    // create encoder
	// 创建编码器对象
    m_pmfxENC = new MFXVideoENCODE(m_mfxSession);
    MSDK_CHECK_POINTER(m_pmfxENC, MFX_ERR_MEMORY_ALLOC);

    // create preprocessor if resizing was requested from command line
    // or if different FourCC is set in InitMfxVppParams
	// 是否要进行预处理（格式转换什么的）
    if (pParams->nWidth  != pParams->nDstWidth ||
        pParams->nHeight != pParams->nDstHeight ||
        m_mfxVppParams.vpp.In.FourCC != m_mfxVppParams.vpp.Out.FourCC)
    {
        m_pmfxVPP = new MFXVideoVPP(m_mfxSession);
        MSDK_CHECK_POINTER(m_pmfxVPP, MFX_ERR_MEMORY_ALLOC);
    }

    sts = ResetMFXComponents(pParams);
    MSDK_CHECK_STATUS(sts, "ResetMFXComponents failed");

    InitV4L2Pipeline(pParams);

    m_nFramesToProcess = pParams->nNumFrames;

    // If output isn't specified work in performance mode and do not insert idr
    m_bCutOutput = pParams->dstFileBuff.size() ? !pParams->bUncut : false;

    return MFX_ERR_NONE;
}