Mysql脚本一键安装

#!/bin/bash
echo "-----------------------start install mysql----------------------"
#安装必要的包
yum -y install wget make gcc gcc-c++ cmake bison-devel ncurses ncurses-devel openssl openssl-devel libtool*
#创建数据存放文件
mkdir -p /data/mysql
mkdir /var/lib/mysql/

#下载mysql5.6tar包
wget http://downloads.mysql.com/archives/mysql-5.6/mysql-5.6.44.tar.gz
echo "tar xzvf mysql-5.6.44.tar.gz"
tar xzvf mysql-5.6.44.tar.gz
cd mysql-5.6.44
echo "configuring mysql,please wait-----------------"
#编译安装
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITHOUT_FEDERATED_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DENABLE_DOWNLOADS=1 \
-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 \
-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_SSL=yes \

if [ $? -ne 0 ];then
echo "configure failed ,please check it out!"
exit 1
fi

echo "make mysql, please wait for 20 minutes"
make
if [ $? -ne 0 ];then
echo "make failed ,please check it out!"
exit 1
fi

make install

#配置mysql
#1、使用下面命令查看是否有mysql用户及用户组，如果没有则创建
if [ `grep "mysql" /etc/passwd | wc -l` -eq 0 ];then
echo "adding user mysql"
/usr/sbin/groupadd mysql
/usr/sbin/useradd -g mysql mysql
else
echo "mysql user is exist"
fi
#2、修改mysql安装目录、数据库存放目录权限（数据存储位置与上面一致）
chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql
chown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysql
chown -R mysql:mysql /var/lib/mysql
#3、初始化配置
cd /usr/local/mysql
./scripts/mysql_install_db --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/data/mysql --user=mysql
cp ./my.cnf /etc/my.cnf
#4、添加服务，拷贝服务脚本到init.d目录，并设置开机自启
cp ./support-files/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
chkconfig --add mysqld
chkconfig --level 2345 mysqld on
echo "mysql starting"
/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld start
if [ $? -ne 0 ];then
echo "mysql start failed ,please check it out!"
else
echo "mysql start successful,congratulations!"
fi
#1、设置PATH，在/etc/profile文件末尾添加如下内容，保存并退出。
sed -i '/export PATH/i\PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH' /etc/profile
source /etc/profile
#2、设置密码
mysqladmin -uroot -hlocalhost password '123456'
echo "---------------------------------------------------"
echo "-----mysql management info: root/123456  ---"
echo "---------------------------------------------------"