QT json文件的写和读

1、写json文件

需要引用

#include <QJsonDocument>
#include <QJsonObject>
#include <QByteArray>
#include <QJsonArray>
#include <QFile>
#include <QDebug>

void createObject(QJsonObject &obj, QString version, QString path)
{
    obj.insert("version", version);
    obj.insert("gds", path);

    QJsonArray arraySub;
    QJsonObject subsub;
    subsub.insert("x", 0);
    subsub.insert("y", 0);
    subsub.insert("pixel", 0);
    subsub.insert("path", "./");
    subsub.insert("offsetX", 0);
    subsub.insert("offsetY", 0);
    arraySub.append(subsub);
    obj.insert("image", arraySub);
}
    QJsonArray 
    obj;
    QJsonObject firstSub;
    QJsonObject secondSub;

    createObject(firstSub, "Manual", "xxx");
    createObject(secondSub, "Auto", "xxx");

    obj.append(firstSub);
    obj.append(secondSub);

    QJsonDocument doc;
    doc.setArray(obj);

    QByteArray data = doc.toJson();
    //json写入文件
    QFile file("test1.json");
    file.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly);
    file.write(data);
    file.close();

结果为

[
    {
        "gds": "xxx",
        "image": [
            {
                "offsetX": 0,
                "offsetY": 0,
                "path": "./",
                "pixel": 0,
                "x": 0,
                "y": 0
            }
        ],
        "version": "Manual"
    },
    {
        "gds": "xxx",
        "image": [
            {
                "offsetX": 0,
                "offsetY": 0,
                "path": "./",
                "pixel": 0,
                "x": 0,
                "y": 0
            }
        ],
        "version": "Auto"
    }
]

2、读取json文件

{
    "name":"value",
    "secondName":{"thirdName":"thirdValue"},
    "recoveryPrimaryNode":[
        {"id":"1","iconTxt":"图片","iconName":"1.jpg"},
        {"id":"2","iconTxt":"视频","iconName":"2.jpg"},
        {"id":"3","iconTxt":"文本","iconName":"3.jpg"},
        {"id":"4","iconTxt":"压缩包","iconName":"4.jpg"}]
}

读取

 QFile file("temo11.json");
    file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Text);
    QString value = file.readAll();
    file.close();

    QJsonParseError parseJsonErr;
   QJsonDocument document = QJsonDocument::fromJson(value.toUtf8(),&parseJsonErr);
   if(!(parseJsonErr.error == QJsonParseError::NoError))
   {
       qDebug()<<"解析json文件错误！";

   }

   QJsonObject jsonObject = document.object();
      qDebug()<<"jsonObject[name]=="<<jsonObject["name"].toString();

      if(jsonObject.contains(QStringLiteral("secondName")))
      {
          QJsonValue jsonValueList = jsonObject.value(QStringLiteral("secondName"));
          QJsonObject item = jsonValueList.toObject();
          qDebug()<<"item[thirdName]=="<<item["thirdName"].toString();
      }

      if(jsonObject.contains(QStringLiteral("recoveryPrimaryNode")))
      {
          QJsonValue arrayValue = jsonObject.value(QStringLiteral("recoveryPrimaryNode"));
          if(arrayValue.isArray())
          {
              QJsonArray array = arrayValue.toArray();
              for(int i=0;i<array.size();i++)
              {
                  QJsonValue iconArray = array.at(i);
                  QJsonObject icon = iconArray.toObject();
                  QString id = icon["id"].toString();
                  QString iconTxt = icon["iconTxt"].toString();
                  QString iconName = icon["iconName"].toString();
                  qDebug()<<"id="<<id<<"iconTxt="<<iconTxt<<"iconName="<<iconName;
              }
          }
      }

读取结果