线程通信

线程通信—–消费者与生产者的问题 
import  Java .util.LinkedList; 
public class ProductCustomerDemo { 
public static void main(String[] args) { 
Basket bas=new Basket(); 
ProductThread pt=new ProductThread(bas); 
CustomerThread ct=new CustomerThread(bas); 
pt.start(); 
ct.start(); 
} 
} 
class ProductThread extends Thread{ 
private Basket basket=null; 
public ProductThread(Basket basket){ 
this.basket=basket; 
} 
@Override 
public void run() { 
basket.pushApple(); 
} 
} 
class CustomerThread extends Thread{ 
private Basket basket=null; 
public CustomerThread(Basket basket){ 
this.basket=basket; 
} 
@Override 
public void run() { 
basket.popApple(); 
} 
} 
class Basket{ 
private LinkedList list=new LinkedList(); 
public synchronized void pushApple(){ 
for(int i=0;i<20;i++){ 
Apple apple=new Apple(i); 
push(apple); 
} 
} 
public synchronized void popApple(){ 
for(int i=0;i<20;i++){ 
Apple apple=new Apple(i); 
pop(apple); 
} 
} 
public void push(Apple apple){ 
if(list.size()==5){ 
try { 
wait(1000); 
} catch (InterruptedException e) { 
// TODO Auto-generated catch block 
e.printStackTrace(); 
} 
} 
list.addFirst(apple); 
System.out.println(“已经添加”+apple.toString()); 
notify(); 
} 
public void pop(Apple apple){ 
if(list.size()==0){ 
try { 
wait(1000); 
} catch (InterruptedException e) { 
// TODO Auto-generated catch block 
e.printStackTrace(); 
} 
} 
list.removeFirst(); 
System.out.println(“已经消费”+apple.toString()); 
notify(); 
} 
} 
class Apple{ 
private int id; 
public int getId() { 
return id; 
} 
public void setId(int id) { 
this.id = id; 
} 
public Apple(){} 
public Apple(int id) { 
super(); 
this.id = id; 
} 
@Override 
public String toString() { 
return “苹果”+(id+1); 
} 
}