学习日志11

学习目标：

1.为广播添加弹窗

学习内容：

Dialog弹窗
1.在activity_main.xml下添加按钮

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
    <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:id="@+id/idtatabHost"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_weight="1">
        <Button
            android:id="@+id/send"
            android:onClick="send"
            android:text="点我一下"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
    </LinearLayout>

2.创建一个新的类，显示消息提示框

package com.example.myapplication;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class Service extends MainActivity{
    public static void simple(View scource ){
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.mMainActivity)
                .setTitle("你好")//设置对话框 标题
                .setIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)//设置图标
                .setMessage("the sentences you want to say");

        setPositiveButton(builder);//add 'yes' Button to AlertDialog
        setNegativeButton(builder)//add 'no' Button to AlertDialog
                .create()
                .show();
    }
    private static AlertDialog.Builder setPositiveButton(AlertDialog.Builder builder){
        // use 'setPositiveButton' method to add 'yes' Button
        return builder.setPositiveButton("yes", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.mMainActivity,"you click 'yes' button ",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
    }

    private static AlertDialog.Builder setNegativeButton(AlertDialog.Builder builder){
        // use 'setPositiveButton' method to add 'yes' Button
        return builder.setNegativeButton("no", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.mMainActivity,"you click 'no' button ",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
    }

}

3.再去主窗口中写入

package com.example.myapplication;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    public static MainActivity mMainActivity;


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        mMainActivity = this;
    }
    public void send(View source){
        Service.simple(getWindow().getDecorView());
    }



}

列表框对话框
创建一个新的类

package net.nell.dialog;

import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class FirstService extends MainActivity{
    private static String[] items = new String[]{
            "I believe I can fly",
            "Sunshine brightly",
            "I love study Java",
            "Wiw cool Dialog",
    };
    public static void simple(View scource ){
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.mMainActivity)
                .setTitle("set your list Dialog's title here")//设置对话框 标题
                .setIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)//设置图标
                .setItems(items, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.mMainActivity,"you click '" + items[which] + "' button ",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        return;
                    }
                });

        setPositiveButton(builder);//add 'yes' Button to AlertDialog
        setNegativeButton(builder)//add 'no' Button to AlertDialog
                .create()
                .show();
    }
    private static AlertDialog.Builder setPositiveButton(AlertDialog.Builder builder){
        // use 'setPositiveButton' method to add 'yes' Button
        return builder.setPositiveButton("yes", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.mMainActivity,"you click 'yes' button ",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
    }

    private static AlertDialog.Builder setNegativeButton(AlertDialog.Builder builder){
        // use 'setPositiveButton' method to add 'yes' Button
        return builder.setNegativeButton("no", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.mMainActivity,"you click 'no' button ",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                return;
            }
        });
    }

}

修改主窗口和activity_main.xml下添加按钮。跟第一个方法一样。
单行选择列表框

package com.example.myapplication;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class Service extends MainActivity{
    private static String[] items = new String[]{
            "I love cool",
            "I love Sunshine",
            "I love Java",
            "I love python",
    };
    public static void simple(View scource ){
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.mMainActivity)
                .setTitle("单选列表框")//设置对话框 标题
                .setIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)//设置图标
                .setSingleChoiceItems(items, 1, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                      Toast.makeText(MainActivity.mMainActivity,"you click"+items[which]+"button",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
                    }
                });

        setPositiveButton(builder);//add 'yes' Button to AlertDialog
        setNegativeButton(builder)//add 'no' Button to AlertDialog
                .create()
                .show();
    }
    private static AlertDialog.Builder setPositiveButton(AlertDialog.Builder builder){
        // use 'setPositiveButton' method to add 'yes' Button
        return builder.setPositiveButton("yes", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.mMainActivity,"you click 'yes' button ",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
    }

    private static AlertDialog.Builder setNegativeButton(AlertDialog.Builder builder){
        // use 'setPositiveButton' method to add 'yes' Button
        return builder.setNegativeButton("no", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.mMainActivity,"you click 'no' button ",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                return;
            }
        });
    }

}

跟第二个一样的修改内容

单选列表框对话框
同样新建一个新的类

package com.example.myapplication;

import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class Service extends MainActivity{
    private static String[] items = new String[]{
            "I believe I can fly",
            "I love Sunshine",
            "I love study Java",
            "I love python ",
    };
    private static boolean[] multiDialog = new boolean[]{false , true , false , true};
    public static void simple(View scource ){
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.mMainActivity)
                .setTitle("单选列表对话框")//设置对话框 标题
                .setIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)//设置图标
                .setMultiChoiceItems(items, multiDialog ,null);

        setPositiveButton(builder);//add 'yes' Button to AlertDialog
        setNegativeButton(builder)//add 'no' Button to AlertDialog
                .create()
                .show();
    }
    private static AlertDialog.Builder setPositiveButton(AlertDialog.Builder builder){
        // use 'setPositiveButton' method to add 'yes' Button
        return builder.setPositiveButton("yes", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                for ( int i = 0 ; i < items.length ; i++ ){
                    if (multiDialog[i]){
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.mMainActivity,"you click '"  + items[i] +  "' button ",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                }
            }
        });
    }

    private static AlertDialog.Builder setNegativeButton(AlertDialog.Builder builder){
        // use 'setPositiveButton' method to add 'yes' Button
        return builder.setNegativeButton("no", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.mMainActivity,"you click 'no' button ",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                return;
            }
        });
    }
}

自定义列表项对话框

package com.example.myapplication;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class Service  extends MainActivity{
    private static String[] items = new String[]{
            "I believe I can fly",
            "Sunshine brightly",
            "I love study Java",
            "Wiw cool Dialog",
    };
    public static void simple(View scource ){
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.mMainActivity)
                .setTitle("单选列表对话框")//设置对话框 标题
                .setIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)//设置图标
                .setAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<String>(mMainActivity,R.layout.cell,items),null);

        setPositiveButton(builder);//add 'yes' Button to AlertDialog
        setNegativeButton(builder)//add 'no' Button to AlertDialog
                .create()
                .show();
    }
    private static AlertDialog.Builder setPositiveButton(AlertDialog.Builder builder){
        // use 'setPositiveButton' method to add 'yes' Button
        return builder.setPositiveButton("yes", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.mMainActivity,"you click 'yes' button ",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
    }

    private static AlertDialog.Builder setNegativeButton(AlertDialog.Builder builder){
        // use 'setPositiveButton' method to add 'yes' Button
        return builder.setNegativeButton("no", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.mMainActivity,"you click 'no' button ",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                return;
            }
        });
    }
}

创建一个cell.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <TextView 
        android:id="@+id/cell"
        xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:layout_width="400dp"
        android:layout_height="400dp"
        android:textSize="14dp"
        android:orientation="vertical">
    
</TextView>

运行结果

自定义view框

package net.nell.dialog;

import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.TableLayout;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class FirstService  extends MainActivity{
    private static TableLayout tableLayout;
    public static void simple(View scource ){
        tableLayout = (TableLayout) mMainActivity.getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.cell,null);
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(mMainActivity)
                .setTitle("单选列表对话框")//设置对话框 标题
                .setIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)//设置图标
                .setView(tableLayout);

        setPositiveButton(builder);//add 'yes' Button to AlertDialog
        setNegativeButton(builder)//add 'no' Button to AlertDialog
                .create()
                .show();
    }
    private static AlertDialog.Builder setPositiveButton(AlertDialog.Builder builder){
        // use 'setPositiveButton' method to add 'yes' Button
        return builder.setPositiveButton("yes", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                //do login operations here
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.mMainActivity,"you info:" + tableLayout.toString(),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
    }

    private static AlertDialog.Builder setNegativeButton(AlertDialog.Builder builder){
        // use 'setPositiveButton' method to add 'yes' Button
        return builder.setNegativeButton("no", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                //do nothing here
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.mMainActivity,"you click 'no' button ",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
    }
}

在cell.xml中写入代码

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TableLayout
    android:id="@+id/cell"
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="vertical">
    <TableRow>
        <TextView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="用户名"
            android:textSize="10pt"/>
        <!--Users can input personal info in here-->
        <EditText
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:hint="please input your account:"
            android:selectAllOnFocus="true"/>
        <!--if you set selectAllOnFocus 'true' your keyboard will open-->
    </TableRow>
    <TableRow>
        <TextView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="Code"
            android:textSize="10pt"/>
        <!--Users can input personal info in here-->
        <EditText
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:hint="please input your Code:"
            android:selectAllOnFocus="true"/>
    </TableRow>
    <TableRow>
        <TextView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="Phone"
            android:textSize="10pt"/>
        <!--Users can input personal info in here-->
        <EditText
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:hint="please input your Phone number:"
            android:selectAllOnFocus="true"/>
    </TableRow>
</TableLayout>

运行结果