eclipse安装checkstyle、PMD、FindBugs、VisualVM

1.前言

  Eclipse 安装插件一般都两种方式，一种是自动傻瓜式安装，仅需输入安装网址，即可自动安装；另外一种是下载对应压缩包，拷贝里面的两个文件夹plugins和 features下面的文件分别到eclipse目录下面对应的plugins和features目录。然后重启eclipse，即可使用,本教程主要介绍傻瓜式安装方式。

2.安装CheckStyle

选择Help->Marketplace，输入Checkstyle搜索，点击Install安装。安装完毕后重启Eclipse。

在eclipse中打开Windows>>Preferences>>Checkstyle，点击Sun Checks，再点击Set default将其设为默认。

激活CheckStyle

3.安装PMD

1.In Eclipse->Help->Install New Software

2.Click on Add..

3.Enter the following:

        Name:PMDfor Eclipse Update Site

        URL:https://dl.bintray.com/pmd/pmd-eclipse-plugin/updates/

and click OK

4.You should see PMD for Eclipse 4. Select the checkbox next to it and click Next>.

5.You'll need toaccept the license and confirm you want to install a plugin that is notdigitally signed. Go ahead and install it anyway.

6.Restarteclipse.

随后，在项目上右键->PMD->Check Code，可对代码进行静态分析。

3.FindBugs

打开EclipseàHelpàMarketplace，搜索FindBugs，点击Install安装。安装完成后重启Eclipse。

随后在项目上右键->Find Bugs->Find Bugs即可

4.VisualVM

1、Use the Eclipse Launcher to integrateVisualVM with the Eclipse IDE. The plugin enables starting VisualVM along withthe executed application and automatically opens the application tab.

2、Installation: download the plugin (.zip,38.8KB), unzip it and add as a local update site, then install the VisualVMLauncher Feature.

3、Configuration: setup the plugin byconfiguring path to JDK (not JRE) and VisualVM installation usingRun/Debug-Launching-VisualVM Configuration.

4、Usage: create a custom applicationconfiguration and choose the VisualVM Launcher as application launcher for theRun/Debug actions.

重启Eclipse，点击Windows->Preference->Run/Debug->Launching->VisualVM 配置

随后运行程序即可。