Leetcode 404. Sum of Left Leaves (Easy) (cpp)
Tag: Tree
Difficulty: Easy
/*
404. Sum of Left Leaves (Easy)
Find the sum of all left leaves in a given binary tree.
Example:
3
/ \
9 20
/ \
15 7
There are two left leaves in the binary tree, with values 9 and 15 respectively. Return 24.
*/
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
int sumOfLeftLeaves(TreeNode* root) {
int res = 0;
sumOfLeftLeaves(root, NULL, res);
return res;
}
private:
void sumOfLeftLeaves(TreeNode* root, TreeNode* pre, int& res) {
if (root == NULL) {
return;
}
else if (pre == NULL) {
sumOfLeftLeaves(root->left, root, res);
sumOfLeftLeaves(root->right, root, res);
}
else if (root->left == NULL && root->right == NULL && pre->left == root) {
res += root->val;
return;
}
else {
sumOfLeftLeaves(root->left, root, res);
sumOfLeftLeaves(root->right, root, res);
}
}
};