先有对象成员还是先有该对象

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

class Phone
{
public:
	Phone(string name) :m_name(name) //初始化列表
	{
		cout << "Phone的构造函数调用" << endl;
	};
	~Phone()
	{
		cout << "Phone的析构函数调用" << endl;
	}
	string m_name;
};

class Person
{
public:
	Person(string name, string phone_name) :m_name(name), m_phone(phone_name) 
	{										//此处m_phone为Phone类型，括号里却是字符串
											//用到了隐式转换法
		cout << "Person的构造函数调用" << endl;
	};
	~Person()
	{
		cout << "Person的析构函数调用" << endl;
	}
	string m_name;
	Phone m_phone;
};

void test_1()
{
	Person a("毕跃", "iPhone");
	cout << a.m_name << "用着" << a.m_phone.m_name << endl;
}

int main()
{
	test_1();
	system("pause");
}