Spring web项目

一 首先是创建项目 并且在pom.xml文件中导入依赖 并且添加要使用插件 一个初始化编译的插件 和Jetty插件

切记 插件放在build标签里面

<!-- 第一个插件 用于编译的时候 -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.7.0</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
</configuration>
</plugin>




<plugin>
                <groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
                <artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>9.3.7.v20160115</version>
                <configuration>
                    <httpConnector>
                        <port>8081</port>
                    </httpConnector>
                    <webApp>
                        <contextPath>/${project.artifactId}</contextPath>
                    </webApp>
                    <!-- 额外监听目录 -->
                    <contextHandlers>
                        <!-- 附件目录服务 -->
                        <contextHandler implementation="org.eclipse.jetty.maven.plugin.JettyWebAppContext">
                            <contextPath>/image</contextPath>
                            <resourceBase>D:\DxOffice\workspace\image</resourceBase>
                        </contextHandler>
                    </contextHandlers>
                    <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>    
                    <scanIntervalSeconds>10</scanIntervalSeconds> 
                </configuration>
                </plugin>

二 是完善web.xml文件

确实路径 初始化监听
需要导入两个spring xml文件
Spring-common 和 Spring-servlet
还可以选定url交由servlet处理

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
 "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
 "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >

<!--  -->
<web-app>
	<display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
	<context-param>
		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
		<!-- 资源文件夹下 -->
		<param-value>
			classpath:spring-common.xml
		</param-value>
	</context-param>

	<!-- Spring 监听器 服务器启动时 执行listener初始化 -->
	<listener>
		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
	</listener>



	<!--Spring MVC Servlet -->
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>Spring-Servlet</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
			<param-value>
				classpath:spring-servlet.xml
			</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
	</servlet>
	
	<!-- 路径以.do结尾交给上面的servlet处理  -->
	<servlet-mapping>
	<servlet-name>Spring-Servlet</servlet-name>
	<url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>

<servlet-mapping>
	<servlet-name>Spring-Servlet</servlet-name>
	<url-pattern>*.shtml</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
	
	<servlet-mapping>
	<servlet-name>Spring-Servlet</servlet-name>
	<url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

三 编写Spring-Common.xml和Spring-Servlet.xml文件

Spring-Common.xml

注意配置JDBC配置文件 和配置数据源

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
	                    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
		
		<context:annotation-config/>
		<context:component-scan base-package="com.st.ssm.*.service,com.st.ssm.*.dao"/>
		
		<!-- 引入数据源 -->
		<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:JDBC.properties"/>
	<!-- 数据源  属性名与上面的不同-->
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
<property name="driverClass" value="${driverClass}"/>
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbcUrl}"/>
<property name="user" value="${user}"/>
<property name="password" value="${password}"></property>
<property name="minPoolSize" value="${minPoolSize}"></property>
<property name="maxPoolSize" value="${maxPoolSize}"></property>
<property name="initialPoolSize" value="${initialPoolSize}"></property>
</bean>


<!-- 生成JdbcTemplate 直接注入数据源 不需要再定义了-->
<bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
</bean>
		
		
</beans>

Spring-Servlet.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
	                    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">

<context:annotation-config/>

<!-- 使和spring mvc有关的注解生效 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>

<!-- 扫描classpath的包下的所有类，该包路径下的类可以不需要配置bean了 -->
<!-- 找到这个包下的所有controller扫描到容器 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.st.ssm.*.controller"></context:component-scan>

<!-- 不需要主动注入 自动注入   视图解析器 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<!-- 前缀 后缀 -->
<property name="prefix" value="/web/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
</bean>

</beans>

完成这些之后，就可以编写自己的项目了