Android 手势放大和缩放图片

1、图片工具类

public class MyImgView extends AppCompatImageView implements View.OnTouchListener, ScaleGestureDetector.OnScaleGestureListener {
    boolean mboo = true;
    Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
    ScaleGestureDetector scaleGestureDetector;

    public MyImgView(@NonNull Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        super.onDraw(canvas);
        if (mboo) {
            matrix.postTranslate((getWidth() - getDrawable().getIntrinsicWidth()) / 2, (getHeight() - getDrawable().getIntrinsicHeight()) / 2);
            setImageMatrix(matrix);
            mboo = false;
        }
    }


    public MyImgView(@NonNull Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        setOnTouchListener(this);
        scaleGestureDetector = new ScaleGestureDetector(context, this);
        setScaleType(ScaleType.MATRIX);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
        return scaleGestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onScale(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
        float scale = scaleGestureDetector.getScaleFactor();
        matrix.postScale(scale, scale, getWidth() / 2, getHeight() / 2);
        setImageMatrix(matrix);
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onScaleBegin(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void onScaleEnd(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {

    }
}

2、布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".bank_4.TP_01Activity">

    <RelativeLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content">

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:background="#0099CC"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:padding="5dp"
            android:text="图片详情"
            android:textColor="@android:color/black"
            android:textSize="20dp" />

        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/back_fh"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:background="@drawable/back" />
    </RelativeLayout>
    <com.example.bank_ti_05.bank_4.utils.MyImgView
        android:id="@+id/img"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:src="@mipmap/pic_01"
        android:layout_gravity="center"/>

</LinearLayout>

3、Activity

public class TP_01Activity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private ImageView backFh;
    private ImageView img;
    private int[] imgs = {R.mipmap.pic_01, R.mipmap.pic_01, R.mipmap.pic_01, R.mipmap.pic_01, R.mipmap.pic_01};

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_t_p_01);
        init();
        backFh.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                TP_01Activity.this.finish();
            }
        });
        Intent it = getIntent();
        int id = it.getIntExtra("id", 0);
        img.setImageResource(imgs[id]);
    }

    private void init() {
        backFh = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.back_fh);
        img = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.img);
    }
}

4、运行结果

按住ctrl键、移动鼠标

5、工具类转载于

https://blog.csdn.net/qq_42048638/article/details/103401152